Ultrasonic power balances--effect of a coupling window on the power measured from physiotherapy ultrasound units.

摘要

The output from physiotherapy ultrasound (US) probes is usually measured using a radiation force balance. Some balances are sealed and incorporate a membrane coupling window. The probes are highly resonant, and the output may be affected by changes in acoustic loading caused by the membrane. A model has been developed to examine this effect, and predicts that a polythene membrane 100-microm thick can change the output power by up to 17%.