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Religious beliefs as moderator of exposure to violence in African American adolescents

机译:宗教信仰是非洲裔青少年暴露于暴力的主持人

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This study examined how spiritual beliefs and experiences moderate the effect of exposure to violence in the community on psychological well-being for urban African-American adolescents. Participants consisted of 214 African-American adolescents attending an inner city parochial high school in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. In this study, the effects of exposure to violence in the community were moderated by daily spiritual experiences for satisfaction with life. Additionally, daily spiritual experiences and positive religious coping contributed incremental significant variance to satisfaction with life and positive affect over and above demographic factors and the perception of family support. The religious variables in this study did not contribute significantly to negative psychological outcomes. These overall findings suggest a significant relationship between spirituality and positive psychological outcomes for urban African-American adolescents exposed to violence in the community.
机译:这项研究调查了精神信仰和经历如何缓解社区暴力暴露对城市非裔美国青少年心理健康的影响。参加者包括214名在美国中大西洋地区内城区的一所高中就读的非裔美国青少年。在这项研究中,通过每天的精神体验来减轻对社区暴力的影响,以提高生活满意度。此外,日常的精神经历和积极的宗教应对方式使人们对生活的满意度和对人口因素的积极影响以及对家庭支持的认识大大增加。在这项研究中,宗教变量对负面的心理结果没有显着影响。这些总体发现表明,在社区中遭受暴力侵害的非洲裔美国都市青少年的灵性与积极的心理结果之间存在显着的关系。

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