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Optoelectronic integrated circuits utilising vertical-cavity surface-emitting semiconductor lasers

机译:利用垂直腔面发射半导体激光器的光电集成电路

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Optoelectronic integrated circuits with additional opticalinplasers perform the data transfer functions, are considered. Themutual relationship and the `affinity' between optica^250Ll means for datatransfer and processing, on the one hand, and the traditionalelectronic component base, on the other, are demonstrated in the caseof implementation of three-dimensional interconnects with a hightransmission capacity. Attention is drawn to the problems encounteredwhen semiconductor injection lasers are used in communication lines.It is shown what role can be played by VCSE lasers in solving theseproblems. A detailed analysis is made of the topics relating topossible structural and technological solutions in the fabrication ofsingle lasers and of their arrays, and also of the problems hinderingintegrating of lasers into emitter arrays. Considerable attention isgiven to integrated circuits with optoelectronic smart pixels.Various technological methods for vertical integration of GaAs VCSElasers with the silicon substrate of a microcircuit (chip) arediscussed.
机译:考虑具有附加光学插入器的光电集成电路来执行数据传输功能。在实现具有高传输能力的三维互连的情况下,一方面证明了用于数据传输和处理的Opticala ^ 250Ll装置与另一方面基于传统电子组件之间的相互关系和“亲和性”。请注意在通信线路中使用半导体注入激光器时遇到的问题。它显示了VCSE激光器在解决这些问题中可以发挥什么作用。对与单个激光器及其阵列的制造中可能的结构和技术解决方案有关的主题进行了详细分析,并分析了阻碍激光器集成到发射器阵列中的问题。带有光电智能像素的集成电路引起了人们的极大关注。讨论了将GaAs VCSE激光器与微电路(芯片)的硅衬底垂直集成的各种技术方法。

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