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The Open Access in the Context of the Globalizing World

机译:全球化世界中的开放获取

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摘要

Globalization and the internet are intrinsically linked. This obvious fact has major implications for how the publishing industry will be modified in the foreseeable future. This change may be technologically driven but there is a place for intellectual debate about the appropriate regulation of the field. This requires an examination of the commercial and moral claims of the authors or creators and the conventional publishers vis a vis those of the end users both nationally and internationally. This analysis will enable me to make an argument about the importance of open access as an appropriate governance mechanism for both protection and distribution of information in the international arena. In addition, this paper argues that in a globalized world justice and social cohesion requires commercial Multinational corporations (MNCs) to act responsibly and ethically. Most of the big publishing houses are such MNCs and if open access repositories (OARs) are to be relevant such publishing houses will have to embrace the concept. Overall, I will use the concept of corporate social responsibility to make the argument that it is logical and feasible that publishing MNCs can modify their business practices and adopt OARs.
机译:全球化与互联网有着内在的联系。这个明显的事实对在可预见的将来如何改变出版业具有重大影响。这种变化可能是技术驱动的,但是对于该领域的适当法规存在进行学术辩论的地方。这就需要对作者或创作者以及传统出版者在国内和国际上相对于最终用户的商业和道德主张进行审查。这种分析将使我能够就开放获取作为在国际舞台上保护和分配信息的适当治理机制的重要性进行辩论。此外,本文认为,在全球化的世界中,正义与社会凝聚力要求商业跨国公司(MNC)负责任地进行道德操守。大多数大型出版社都是此类跨国公司,如果要考虑开放存取存储库(OAR),则此类出版社必须接受这一概念。总体而言,我将使用企业社会责任的概念来提出这样的论点,即发布的跨国公司可以修改其业务实践并采用OAR是合乎逻辑的和可行的。

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