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Steps to produce quality seed potato

机译:生产优质种薯的步骤

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In Punjab, potato is grown in 87.2 thousand ha area with 21.9 lakh tones of production. Productivity of potato in Punjab (25.11 ha~(-1)) is higher than most of the states except West Bengal and some parts of Uttar Pradesh. The state has established itself as a seed producing state in the country and supplies about 75% of the total seed potato required at the national level. Due to the availability of aphid free period from October tor December, the climate in the state is ideal for production of virus free seed potato. The districts of Jalandhar, Kapurthala, and Hoshiarpur account for more than 50% of area under potato cultivation in the state. Potato in Punjab is produced for three purposes viz. ware or table potato (38%), seed potato (60%) and processing potato (2%). Most of the potato produced in the state is supplied as seed potato to the states of West Bengal, Bihar, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Gujarat and Andhra Pradesh.
机译:在旁遮普邦,马铃薯种植面积为8.72万公顷,产量为219万千吨。旁遮普邦(25.11 ha〜(-1))的马铃薯生产力高于除西孟加拉邦和北方邦的部分地区以外的大多数州。该州已在该国确立了自己的种子生产州的地位,并提供了国家一级所需种薯总数的约75%。由于从10月到12月有无蚜虫期,该州的气候非常适合生产无病毒的种薯。 Jalandhar,Kapurthala和Hoshiarpur地区占该州马铃薯种植面积的50%以上。旁遮普邦的马铃薯生产有三个目的,即。器皿或食用马铃薯(38%),种薯(60%)和加工马铃薯(2%)。该州生产的大多数马铃薯都作为种薯供应到西孟加拉邦,比哈尔邦,卡纳塔克邦,马哈拉施特拉邦,古吉拉特邦和安得拉邦。

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