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Sustaining agricultural production: role of PAU

机译:维持农业生产:PAU的作用

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摘要

Punjab's agriculture is passing through critical phase that demands for increased technical/input use efficiency right from production to consumption. IT is well accepted that Punjab Agricultural University (PAU) has been playing a pivotal role in addressing the issue of 'Nation's Food Security'and upgrading the Punjab's stature as 'Cereal Grain Basket' of India. The agricultural development in Punjab following the establishment of PAU in 1962 can be divided into three phases. "Green Revolution" during 70's followed the development of fertiliser and irrigation responsive high yielding varieties (HYV's) as a consequence of .exploiting dwarf genes and hybridisation techniques. At the same time, the policies of government to extend the agriculturalproduction technologies and the responsive peasantry played an equivalent role for the exemplary increase in food grain production.
机译:旁遮普邦的农业正在经历关键的阶段,即从生产到消费都需要提高技术/投入使用效率。众所周知,旁遮普农业大学(PAU)在解决“国家的粮食安全”问题和提升旁遮普邦作为印度“谷物谷篮子”的地位方面发挥了关键作用。 1962年建立PAU后,旁遮普邦的农业发展可分为三个阶段。由于矮化基因和杂交技术的应用,70年代的“绿色革命”紧随肥料和灌溉技术的发展,发展了高产品种(HYV)。同时,政府扩大农业生产技术和响应型农民的政策对粮食产量的增加起到了同等作用。

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