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The use of birefringence for predicting the stiffness of injection molded polycarbonate discs

机译:使用双折射预测注塑聚碳酸酯盘的刚度

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Polycarbonate discs were infection molded with different sets of molding conditions. The parameters studied were the flow rate, melt- and mold-temperature. The discs were subjected to three point support flexural tests. Those tests are specially intended for injection molded discs because of their inherent non-flatness. The through-thickness molecular orientation was assessed by birefringence measurements along and across the flow direction using the wedge method. This method is ideal to measure the birefringence of materials that are difficult to cut with a microtome. The through-thickness stiffness of the discs was calculated from the measured birefringence distributions. A composite model of the disc was used in the Algor finite element method (FEM) package to simulate the flexural tests. [References: 22]
机译:用不同组的成型条件对聚碳酸酯圆盘进行感染成型。研究的参数是流速,熔融温度和模具温度。圆盘经过三点支撑弯曲测试。这些测试由于其固有的不平坦性而专门用于注塑盘。使用楔形法通过沿流向和跨流向的双折射测量来评估全厚度分子方向。该方法是测量难以用切片机切割的材料的双折射的理想选择。从测得的双折射分布计算出圆盘的整个厚度的刚度。在Algor有限元方法(FEM)软件包中使用了圆盘的复合模型来模拟挠曲测试。 [参考:22]

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