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Obstructive Anomalies of the Reproductive Tract

机译:生殖道梗阻异常

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摘要

Abnormalities of the reproductive tract are not rare; they occur in approximately 7% of women.1 When they are associated with obstruction of the outflow tract, a young, post-pubertal woman may present with absent menses, cyclic abdominal pain, pelvic masses (due to endometiioma or hema-tocolpos), and/or infection (in cases of microperforation). It is important for gynecologists to be aware of these conditions to prevent long-term complications such as endome-triosis and infertility.2 In addition, understanding of the embryology that may explain the resulting anatomy is essential so that optimal surgical repair is performed.
机译:生殖道异常并不罕见。它们发生在大约7%的女性中。1当它们与流出道梗阻相关时,年轻的青春期后女性可能会出现月经缺失,周期性腹痛,骨盆肿块(由于子宫内膜瘤或血栓形成),和/或感染(在微穿孔的情况下)。对于妇科医生而言,重要的是要意识到这些情况,以防止长期并发症,例如子宫内膜异位症和不孕症。2此外,了解可能解释最终解剖结构的胚胎学至关重要,这样才能进行最佳的手术修复。

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