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首页> 外文期刊>Poultry Science >Evaluating Broiler Growth and Mortality in Chicks with Minor Navel Conditions at Hatching.
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Evaluating Broiler Growth and Mortality in Chicks with Minor Navel Conditions at Hatching.

机译:用孵化场中的小肚脐条件评估雏鸡的生长和死亡率。

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As commercial hatcheries become more automated, there are fewer opportunities for chicks with minor unhealed navel conditions to be identified and removed before being shipped to farms. An experiment was undertaken to evaluate the effect of common navel conditions occurring at hatching on subsequent broiler performance. In each of 2 trials, chicks with normal navels and minor navel conditions (navel button or leaky navel) were collected from a commercial hatchery on the day of hatch. Chicks were feather sexed and placed in floor pens. Individual BW and mortality were recorded weekly until shipping at 41 d of age. As expected, male broilers had heavier BW at 41 d than females. Broilers with navel buttons and leaky navels had lower 41-d BW than those that had normal navels at hatching. Birds with navel buttons also had higher mortality over the entire production period than birds with leaky or normal navels. The results of this research clearly show that when chicks have even minor navel conditions at hatching, the end result is a reduction in broiler production efficiency.
机译:随着商业孵化场变得更加自动化,在运往农场之前,具有较小未治愈肚脐条件的雏鸡被识别和清除的机会越来越少。进行了一项实验,以评估孵化时出现的常见肚脐状况对后续肉鸡生产性能的影响。在2个试验的每一个试验中,在孵化当天从商业孵化场中收集肚脐正常且肚脐状况较轻(肚脐纽扣或肚脐漏水)的雏鸡。将小鸡用羽毛做性别,并放在地板笔中。每周记录个体体重和死亡率,直到41 d装运为止。不出所料,雄性肉鸡在第41天的体重较雌性重。带有肚脐纽扣和漏水肚脐的肉鸡的BW低于孵化时具有正常肚脐的肉鸡的41天体重。在整个生产期间,带有肚脐纽扣的鸟类的死亡率也比带有漏水或正常肚脐的鸟类更高。这项研究的结果清楚地表明,当雏鸡在孵化时甚至有较小的肚脐条件时,最终结果就是降低了肉鸡生产效率。

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