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Bamboo Fabric Reinforced Polypropylene and Poly(iactic acid) for Packaging Applications: Impact, Thermal, and Physical Properties

机译:竹纤维增强聚丙烯和聚乳酸用于包装应用:冲击,热和物理性能

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摘要

The main objective of this study is to explore the potential of using totally green composites made from renewable resources in packaging applications as compared to conventional thermoplastics. In this work, we undertook a comparative study of the functional properties related to the packaging applications of bamboo fabric-Polypropylene (PP) and bamboo fabric-Poly(lactic acid) (PLA) composites. Results indicate that Charpy impact strength was increased from 37.5 to 126 J/m for bamboo fabric-PLA composites and 204 to 278 J/m for bamboo fabric-PP composites compared to the pure polymers. Drop weight impact tests were also performed and the same trend was observed. Results of thermogravimetric analysis, differential scanning calorimetry, and heat deflection temperature analysis have shown that the addition of bamboo fabric improved the thermal resistance of these composites. Results indicate that bamboo fabric is a potential reinforcement for PLA composites, but possible packaging applications should avoid high humidity environment.
机译:这项研究的主要目的是探索与传统热塑性塑料相比,在包装应用中使用由可再生资源制成的完全绿色复合材料的潜力。在这项工作中,我们对与竹纤维-聚丙烯(PP)和竹纤维-聚乳酸(PLA)复合材料的包装应用相关的功能特性进行了比较研究。结果表明,与纯聚合物相比,竹纤维-PLA复合材料的夏比冲击强度从37.5增加到126 J / m,竹纤维-PP复合材料的却贝冲击强度从204增加到278 J / m。还进行了落锤冲击试验,观察到了相同的趋势。热重分析,差示扫描量热法和热变形温度分析的结果表明,竹纤维的添加改善了这些复合材料的耐热性。结果表明竹纤维是PLA复合材料的潜在增强材料,但可能的包装应用应避免高湿度环境。

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