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Evaluation of fungicides for the control of black spot of rose, 2006

机译:防治玫瑰黑斑病的杀菌剂评估,2006年

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摘要

This field trial was conducted at the University of Delaware Botanic Garden in Newark, DE. Bare root hybrid tea roses were planted in the spring of 2001 in a Matapeake silt loam soil, 4 ft apart on center. Each plot consisted of two plants; pairs were8 ft apart on center and rows were spaced 10 ft apart. Experimental designwas a randomized complete block with three replications per treatment. Weeds were controlled with glyphosate and Surflan as needed, and the beds were mulched with composted woodchips for additional weed control and water conservation. No supplemental irrigation was supplied. Each rose plant was fertilized twice during the season with 6 oz 10-20-20 on 29 Apr and 3 oz on 7 Jul, and 2 Aug. Japanese beetles were controlled by six applications of lamdacyhalothrin (Battle WP) as needed. Fungicides were applied to run-off with a CO2-powered backpack sprayer equipped with a single-hollow cone nozzle (D4 and D-45 core) at 50 psi. Fungicide applications were initiated on 31 May and repeated every 14 days ending 2 Aug. Several black spot lesions were observed on a few random plants at the first application. The plots were rated on 7 and 25 Jul, and 10 Aug.
机译:该现场试验是在特拉华州纽瓦克的特拉华大学植物园大学进行的。裸根杂交茶玫瑰于2001年春季种植在Matapeake淤泥质壤土上,中间距中心4英尺。每个地块由两棵植物组成。两对在中心相距8英尺,行之间相距10英尺。实验设计是一个随机完整块,每个处理重复三遍。根据需要用草甘膦和Surflan来控制杂草,并用堆肥的木片覆盖床层以进一步控制杂草和节约用水。没有提供补充灌溉。在该季节中,每种玫瑰植物分别施肥两次,分别为6盎司10-20-20(4月29日)和3盎司(7月7日和8月2日)。根据需要,六次施用lamdacyhalothrin(Battle WP)控制日本甲虫。用配备有单空心圆锥形喷嘴(D4和D-45芯)的CO2驱动的背负式喷雾器在50 psi的压力下将杀真菌剂施加到径流中。杀菌剂的施用从5月31日开始,每14天重复一次,直到8月2日结束。第一次施用时,在一些随机植物上观察到了几个黑斑病。该地块的评级分别为7月7日和25日以及8月10日。

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