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Molecular interaction study of glycine in aqueous galactose solution and effect of sodium chloride at 298 to 318 K

机译:甘氨酸在半乳糖水溶液中的分子相互作用研究和氯化钠在298-318 K的作用

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摘要

Sound speed, density and viscosity of glycine in aqueous galactose solution at varying concentrations from 0.1035 to 1.0345 m at 298, 308 and 318 K have been determined. Density, viscosity and sound speed have been measured by using pre-calibrated bicapillary pycnometer, Ostwald's viscometer and single-frequency ultrasonic interferometer at 2 MHz frequency, respectively. The derived acoustic parameters like free volume (V _f), adiabatic compressibility (β), hydration number (n _H) and Gibbs free energy for activation (ΔG) acoustic impedance (Z), intermolecular free length (L _f) and relative association (R _A), internal pressure (π _i), Rao's constant (R), Wada's constant (W) have been calculated from experimental data. All the measurements have been carried out in a thermostatic water bath having PT-100 sensor with circulating medium with an accuracy of ± 0.1°C. Solute-solvent interactions dominate over solute-solute interactions and, the solute-solvent interactions increase with temperature.
机译:确定了半乳糖水溶液中甘氨酸在298、308和318 K下的变化范围从0.1035至1.0345 m的声速,密度和粘度。密度,粘度和声速分别通过使用预先校准的双毛细管比重瓶,奥斯特瓦尔德粘度计和单频超声干涉仪在2 MHz频率下进行测量。导出的声学参数,例如自由体积(V _f),绝热压缩率(β),水合数(n _H)和吉布斯活化能(ΔG)声阻抗(Z),分子间自由长度(L _f)和相对缔合( R_A),内部压力(π_i),饶常数(R),和田常数(W)是根据实验数据计算得出的。所有测量均在带有PT-100传感器的恒温水浴中进行,该水浴带有循环介质,精度为±0.1°C。溶质-溶剂之间的相互作用比溶质-溶质之间的相互作用更为重要,溶质-溶剂之间的相互作用随着温度的升高而增加。

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