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首页> 外文期刊>Plant disease management reports PDMR >Fungicides for Exobasidium green spot control on 'Premier' rabbiteye blueberry in North Carolina
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Fungicides for Exobasidium green spot control on 'Premier' rabbiteye blueberry in North Carolina

机译:北卡罗莱纳州“ Premier”兔眼蓝莓上用于Exobasidium绿斑控制的杀菌剂

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摘要

This experiment was conducted on 10-yr-old bushes planted on 4 x 11 ft spacing in a commercial rabbiteye blueberry planting in Pender County, NC. Plots consisted of three adjacent bushes in a row, with untreated bushes between plots. A randomized complete block design was used with five replications, with all plots on two adjacent rows. Spray treatments were applied using a CO_2-powered backpack sprayer delivering the equivalent of 25 gallons per acre (gpa) at approx. 40 psi. A spray boom with two hollow cone nozzles spaced 20 inches apart was used. At each spray date, applications were made in timed passes down one side of each plot. Treatments were applied at bud swell (28 Feb), bud break (13 Mar), pink tip (27 Mar), early bloom (3 Apr) and late bloom (10 Apr). Leaf infections were evaluated on the sprayed side of the center bush in each plot on 14 May by estimating the average number of spots per leaf, and the percent of all leaves with one or more spots. All ripe berries were harvested from thesprayed side of the center bush in each plot on 20 Jun. Berries were sorted visually for the presence of green spot symptoms, weighed and counted. Statistical analysis was performed using PROC ANOVA (wwww.sas.com).
机译:该实验是在北卡罗来纳州彭德县的商业兔眼蓝莓种植中以4 x 11英尺间距种植的10岁灌木丛上进行的。地块由连续的三个相邻灌木丛组成,地块之间有未处理的灌木丛。使用随机完整块设计进行五次重复,所有图位于两个相邻行上。使用由CO_2驱动的背负式喷雾器进行喷洒处理,当量大约为25加仑/英亩(gpa)。 40磅/平方英寸使用具有两个间隔为20英寸的空心锥形喷嘴的喷杆。在每个喷洒日期,在每个地块的一侧向下定时喷施。在芽肿(2月28日),芽断裂(3月13日),粉红色尖端(3月27日),早开花(4月3日)和晚开花(4月10日)时进行处理。通过估计每片叶子的平均斑点数以及所有带有一个或多个斑点的叶子的百分比,在5月14日的每个样地的中央灌木丛喷洒侧评估了叶子的感染情况。在6月20日的每个样地中,从中央灌木丛喷洒的一面收获所有成熟的浆果。对浆果进行视觉分选,找出是否有绿斑症状,然后称重并计数。使用PROC ANOVA(www.sas.com)进行统计分析。

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