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On the difference between Wigner's and Moller's approaches to the description of Thomas precession

机译:维格纳和穆勒的托马斯岁差描述方法的区别

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摘要

An account is given of the Wigner concept of particle spin and velocity rotations and of the variation of the angle between them under Lorentz transformations with noncollinear velocities. It is shown that Moller's description of spin rotation can be reduced to the Wigner rotation, and Moller's formula for the angle of spin rotation in the curvilinear motion of à particle is corrected. The permutation asymmetry of the relativistic velocity addition law distinguishes the Wigner sequence of Lorentzian boosts by its applicability to the description of spin and velocity rotations in curvilinear motion.
机译:给出了粒子旋转和速度旋转的Wigner概念,以及在具有非共线速度的Lorentz变换下它们之间的角度变化。结果表明,Moller对自旋旋转的描述可以简化为Wigner旋转,并且对à粒子的曲线运动中自旋旋转角度的Moller公式进行了修正。相对论速度加法定律的置换不对称性通过描述曲线运动中自旋和速度旋转的适用性来区分洛伦兹加速的维格纳序列。

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