Comparative analysis of intermittent burst temporal characteristics at the edge of the CASTOR and Tore Supra tokamaks

摘要

Temporal characteristics of intermittent positive bursts of plasma density in the scrape-off layer of the CASTOR and Tore Supra tokamaks are investigated. A monotonic radial decrease of average burst rate together with an increase of average burst duration is observed in the Tore Supra tokamak [I. Nanobashvili , Czech. J. Phys. 56, 1339 (2006); I. Nanobashvili , J. Nucl. Mater. 363-365, 622 (2007)]. At the edge of the CASTOR tokamak the temporal characteristics stay nearly constant within a quite wide radial region. The reason is that radially elongated turbulent structures (streamers) govern the radial transport in CASTOR [P. Devynck , Phys. Plasmas 13, 102505 (2006)]. A comparative analysis allows to conclude that radial transport at the edge of the Tore Supra tokamak is governed by blob-like structures. Plasma biasing at the edge of CASTOR significantly modifies the burst characteristics, reduces plasma transport, and considerably improves the confinement.