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Stability of traveling waves in smectic-C liquid crystals

机译:近晶C液晶中行波的稳定性

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A stability analysis is carried out for a known exact traveling wave solution to a dynamic equation with sinusoidal nonlinearities, which arises in the study of smectic-C liquid crystals. The analysis is set in the usual context of traveling wave stability where suitably small perturbations may induce a phase shift to the original traveling wave. A control parameter beta, which is related to the physical properties of the liquid crystal and the applied electric field, determines the possibility of a phase shift and characterizes the possible oscillatory or monotonic decay of the perturbations; these properties are derived from the spectrum of the perturbation equation. The consequences of these results are discussed for a smectic-C liquid crystal under the influence of an applied electric field tilted to the planes of the smectic layers and for a problem arising in chiral smectic-C liquid crystals. [References: 27]
机译:对具有正弦非线性的动力学方程的已知精确行波解进行了稳定性分析,这在近晶C液晶的研究中出现了。在行波稳定性的通常情况下进行分析,其中适当的小扰动可能会引起与原始行波的相移。与液晶的物理特性和所施加的电场有关的控制参数β决定了相移的可能性,并表征了扰动的可能的振荡或单调衰减。这些性质是从摄动方程的频谱中得出的。对于近晶C液晶在倾斜于近晶层平面的施加电场的影响下以及手性近晶C液晶中出现的问题的影响下,讨论了这些结果的后果。 [参考:27]

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