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Calculation of Magnetic Field in the Regionof the Superconducting Winding of Window Frame Dipolefor Particle Accelerators

机译:粒子加速器窗框偶极子超导绕组区域的磁场计算

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摘要

The necessity of simulations in design of superconducting dipole magnets is due to the followingcircumstances. First, the critical current as a function of the magnetic field I_c(B)for the multicore superconduct-ing cable which drops strongly requires the knowledge of the value of maximum magnetic field "felt" by itscoils for estimation of the working current of the magnet. Second, for choosing the optimal number of coils ofthe winding (1 or 2) and the working current of the magnet, the ratio of B. for the inner and outer layers ofthe dipole magnet winding should be known. Since usually the length of the dipole magnet exceeds many timesits transverse size, in this work all calculations of B(x, y) are performed in the transverse plane crossing the cen-ter of the magnet. The field at the central point is chosen to be B(0, 0) 2 T (this is the characteristic workingvalue close to the maximum value in the dipole magnet of this type). In this work, the results of calculation ofB(x, y) for single- and double-layered windings with 8 and 16 coils from circular hollow cable are presented.
机译:在超导偶极磁体设计中进行仿真的必要性是由于以下情况。首先,临界电流随多芯超导电缆的磁场I_c(B)的下降而急剧下降,这要求通过其线圈了解最大磁场“毡”的值,以估算磁体的工作电流。其次,为了选择绕组的最佳线圈数(1或2)和磁体的工作电流,应该知道偶极磁体绕组的内层和外层的B.比。由于偶极磁体的长度通常超过其横向尺寸的许多倍,因此在这项工作中,B(x,y)的所有计算都在与磁体中心交叉的横向平面中进行。选择中心点处的磁场为B(0,0)2 T(这是接近这种偶极磁体中最大值的特征工作值)。在这项工作中,给出了用圆形空心电缆的8圈和16圈单层和双层绕组的B(x,y)的计算结果。

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