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The software/wetware distinction Comment on 'Toward a computational framework for cognitive biology: Unifying approaches from cognitive neuroscience and comparative cognition' by W. Tecumseh Fitch

机译:软件/软件区别W. Tecumseh Fitch评论“走向认知生物学的计算框架:统一来自认知神经科学和比较认知的方法”

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Fitch [5] has not only articulated a growing consensus, after decades of ideological quarreling, about how to put cognitive science together, but in the process has attempted to advance the unification process with some bold strokes of his own. His proposal [4] that we take seriously the perspective which replaces "spherical neurons" (McCulloch Pitts logical neurons and their close kin) with neurons that are micro-agents with agendas and computational talents of their own, has been taken up by a variety of theorists, including myself [2,3]. Now his dendrophilia hypothesis promises to distill the core truths energizing the heated debates about the innate equipment that distinguishes the cognitive competences of our species from all others. Whether this promise can be kept is a wide-open empirical question, but Fitch has given us enough specification to justify a serious investment in answering it.
机译:几十年来的意识形态争执之后,惠誉[5]不仅表达了关于如何将认知科学整合在一起的日益增长的共识,而且在此过程中,他还尝试了一些大胆的尝试来推进统一过程。他的建议[4]认真对待了用一种具有议程和计算能力的微代理神经元替代“球形神经元”(麦卡洛克·皮茨逻辑神经元及其近亲)的观点,这一观点已经被各种各样的人接受。理论家,包括我自己[2,3]。现在,他的树突状假说有望提炼核心真相,从而激起有关先天性装备的激烈辩论,这些辩论将我们物种的认知能力与其他物种区分开来。能否兑现这一承诺是一个广泛的经验问题,但惠誉已为我们提供了足够的规范,以证明为应对这一问题进行大量投资是合理的。

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