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Resonance fluorescence spectrum in a weak squeezed field with an arbitrary bandwidth

机译:任意带宽的弱压缩场中的共振荧光光谱

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摘要

We analyze the linewidth narrowing in the fluorescence spectrum of a two-level atom driven by a squeezed vacuum field of a finite bandwidth. It is found that the fluorescence spectrum in a low-intensity squeezed field can exhibit a (omega - omega(0))(-6) frequency dependence in the wings. We show that this fast fall-off behavior is intimately related to the properties of a narrow-bandwidth squeezed field and does not extend into the region of broadband excitation. We apply the Linear response model and find that the narrowing results from a convolution of the atom response with the spectrum of the incident field. On the experimental side, we emphasize that the linewidth narrowing is not sensitive to the solid angle of the squeezed modes coupled to the atom. We also compare the fluorescence spectrum with the quadrature-noise spectrum and find that the fluorescence spectrum for an off-resonance excitation does not reveal the noise spectrum. We show that this difference arises from the competing three-photon scattering processes. [S1050-2947(98)04308-X]. [References: 16]
机译:我们分析了由有限带宽的压缩真空场驱动的两能级原子的荧光光谱中的线宽变窄。发现在低强度压缩场中的荧光光谱在机翼中可表现出(ω-omega(0))(-6)频率依赖性。我们表明,这种快速衰减行为与窄带宽压缩场的特性密切相关,并且没有扩展到宽带激励区域。我们应用线性响应模型,发现变窄是由于原子响应与入射场光谱的卷积所致。在实验方面,我们强调线宽变窄对与原子耦合的压缩模的立体角不敏感。我们还比较了荧光光谱和正交噪声光谱,发现非共振激发的荧光光谱没有揭示噪声光谱。我们表明,这种差异是由竞争的三光子散射过程引起的。 [S1050-2947(98)04308-X]。 [参考:16]

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