ANALYSIS OF THE INTERPLAY OF QUANTUM PHASES AND NONLINEARITY APPLIED TO DIMERS WITH ANHARMONIC INTERACTIONS

摘要

We extend our analysis of the effects of the interplay of quantum phases and nonlinearity to address saturation effects in small quantum systems. We find that initial phases dramatically control the dependence of self-trapping on the initial asymmetry of the quasiparticle population and can compete or act with nonlinearity as well as saturation effects. We find that there is a minimum finite saturation value in order to obtain self-trapping that crucially depends on the initial quasiparticle phases and present a detailed phase diagram in terms of the control parameters of the system: nonlinearity and saturation. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science B.V. [References: 15]