首页> 外文期刊>The Professional Medical Journal >A HOSPITAL BASED STUDY ON STRATIFICATION OF RISK FACTORS OF STROKE, ITS CLINICAL FEATURES AND RESPONSE TO TREATMENT IN MIRPUR AZAD KASHMIR
【24h】

A HOSPITAL BASED STUDY ON STRATIFICATION OF RISK FACTORS OF STROKE, ITS CLINICAL FEATURES AND RESPONSE TO TREATMENT IN MIRPUR AZAD KASHMIR

机译:米尔扎德喀什米尔地区卒中危险因素分层及其临床特征和对治疗的反应的基于医院的研究

获取原文
       

摘要

The objective of the present study was to determine the risk factors of stroke, its clinical features and response to treatment in Mirpur Azad Kashmir. Study Design: Prospective observational study. Place and Duration of study: This study was conducted at Medical Wards of DHQ Teaching Hospital Mirpur Azad Kashmir from March 2012 to January 2013. Patients and Methods: Two hundreds patients with established diagnosis of stroke were selected. A questionnaire was prepared in accordance with the objectives of the study. Questionnaire contained detail history, general physical examination, and neurological examination. Association of risk factors with stroke was also studied. Different clinical features were also noted and response to the given treatment was checked by morbidity and mortality ratio. The data thus obtained was subjected to statistical analysis. Results: One hundred and thirty two(66%) had hypertension, fifty five(27.5%) were smoker, fifty three(26.5%) had diabetes, twenty five(12.5%) had ischemic heart disease. In clinical features one hundred and two (51%) had headache, ninety nine (49.5%) had hemiplegia, ninety four patients (47%) had loss of consciousness. On CT scan finding one hundred and forty four patients (72%) had infarction while fifty six (28%) had hemorrhagic stroke. After recommended treatment patients discharged were one hundred and eighty two (91%) while eighteen(9%) died within a month. Conclusions: Hypertension, smoking, diabetes are major modifiable risk factors, headache, hemiplegia, loss of consciousness are major clinical features, chances of ischemic stroke are much more as compared to hemorrhagic. Response to treatment is good
机译:本研究的目的是确定中风的危险因素,其临床特征和对Mirpur Azad Kashmir的治疗反应。研究设计:前瞻性观察研究。研究的地点和持续时间:本研究于2012年3月至2013年1月在DHQ教学医院Mirpur Azad Kashmir的医学病房中进行。患者和方法:选择了200名已确诊为中风的患者。根据研究目的准备了问卷。问卷包括详细病史,一般体格检查和神经系统检查。还研究了危险因素与中风的关系。还注意到了不同的临床特征,并通过发病率和死亡率检查了对给定治疗的反应。将由此获得的数据进行统计分析。结果:132位高血压患者(66%),吸烟者55位(27.5%),糖尿病患者53位(26.5%),缺血性心脏病25位(12.5%)。在临床特征中有102例(51%)头痛,99例(49.5%)偏瘫,94例患者(47%)失去知觉。在CT扫描中发现144例患者(72%)患有梗塞,而56例患者(28%)患有出血性中风。经推荐的治疗后,出院的患者为一百八十二(91%),而十八个月(9%)在一个月内死亡。结论:高血压,吸烟,糖尿病是主要的可改变的危险因素,头痛,半身不遂,意识丧失是主要的临床特征,与出血性相比,缺血性中风的机会要多得多。治疗反应好

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号