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Re-adaptation of Malay House Thermal Comfort Design Elements into Modern Building Elements – Case Study of Selangor Traditional Malay House & Low Energy Building in Malaysia

机译:马来房屋的热舒适设计元素向现代建筑元素的重新适应–马来西亚雪兰莪传统马来房屋和低能耗建筑的案例研究

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The traditional Malay house is one of the richest components of Malay s cultural heritage in Malaysia. Generally, the traditional Malay house is a reflection of the Malay community s way of living. With greater global awareness of the environment and a renewed perspective on contemporary Malaysian architecture, architects and designers are once again looking for tropical solutions in building design. One of the main characteristics of traditional Malay house is that they are designed with a deep understanding and respect for nature, but this designwith- nature approach is no longer found in the modern buildings. The purpose is therefore to study the thermal comfort design elements such as building orientation, interior layout space, natural ventilation and lighting, window designs, and stack effect on the roof design. The investigation was carried out through observations, interviews and some research visits. A comprehensive research was accomplished on the adaptation of Malay house architecture elements with selected the Selangor traditional Malay house as the key study and one modern building which is the Ministry of Energy, Green Technology & Water (MEGTW) building, Putrajaya. This study attempts to have recorded information for those who are interested and for the future generation because the traditional Malay house was evolved by the Malays over generations, adapting to their needs, culture and environment. This study is crucial to revive the awareness in the understanding and appreciation of the technique of thermal comfort design elements of traditional Malay house adapted into modern building design.
机译:传统的马来房屋是马来西亚马来文化遗产中最丰富的组成部分之一。通常,传统的马来人房屋反映了马来人社区的生活方式。随着全球对环境意识的增强以及对当代马来西亚建筑的全新见解,建筑师和设计师再次在建筑设计中寻找热带解决方案。传统马来民居的主要特点之一是其对自然的深刻理解和尊重,但现代建筑中已不再采用这种“自然设计”的方法。因此,目的是研究热舒适设计元素,例如建筑物方向,室内布局空间,自然通风和照明,窗户设计以及对屋顶设计的叠加效果。通过观察,访谈和一些研究访问进行了调查。对马来民居建筑元素的适应性进行了全面研究,选择了雪兰莪的传统马来民居作为重点研究对象,其中一幢现代建筑是能源,绿色技术和水利部(MEGTW)建筑,布城。这项研究试图为有兴趣的人和子孙后代记录信息,因为传统的马来人住宅是马来人经过几代人的发展,适应他们的需求,文化和环境的。这项研究对于恢复对传统马来房屋的热舒适设计元素技术的理解和欣赏的意识至关重要,这些元素被适应了现代建筑设计。

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