摘要：Colleges and universities are closely related to the development of regional economy. The ability of colleges and universities to serve regional economy is an important factor affecting the development of regional economy. Based on the background of building a modern economic system, taking Tianfu College of Southwest University of Finance and Economics and Mianyang City as an example, and combining with the problems existing in the service of regional economic development of colleges and universities in Mianyang, this paper puts forward a new path for colleges and universities to serve the development of regional economic construction, which has certain reference significance for realizing the coordinated development of colleges and universities and regional economy and mutual benefit and win-win.
摘要：Based on the literature research, this paper explores the classification of factors that may affect the fixed-growth discount from three dimensions: internal factors, fixed-growth characteristics and external environment. It selects the fixed-growth samples of Shenzhen Main Board and GEM from March 2012 to March 2020 in the form of cash subscriptions. Through empirical analysis and robustness test, it is found that the fixed-growth discount rate has a relationship with the internal factors of the fixed-growth enterprise but is not significant; There is a significant relationship with the fixed increase characteristics, such as the pricing benchmark date, additional objects, the size of the raised capital, and other conditions remain unchanged, the impact of the pricing benchmark date on the discount rate is greater than that of the additional objects; There is a significant relationship with the listing segment and investor sentiment in external factors, but no matter how the related parties participate in the subscription, there is no significant mediating effect or inhibiting relationship between underwriter reputation and discount rate.
摘要：If we want to ensure that the strategic objectives of each stage of our society are realized, we must ensure stable economic growth and avoid economic ups and downs. Fiscal and taxation system affects China's economic development to a large extent, and it plays a macro-control role in China's economy. In order to promote social and economic development through fiscal and taxation system, it is necessary to analyze the existing problems at the present stage and put forward effective measures for the reform and innovation of fiscal and taxation system.
摘要：Driven by social economy and science and technology, centralized accounting emerges at the historic moment, and its characteristics of "three separate and one open" meet the current market demand and development needs. State-owned enterprises need new driving forces and new ideas in adapting to the new era, so as to better fit the market and obtain new growth opportunities. Centralized accounting is one of the key points of financial management. In order to ensure the quality of work, it is necessary to ensure the accuracy and integrity of information data first, and then combine with modern management concept to provide impetus for the development of contemporary state-owned enterprises. State-owned enterprises in the process of financial accounting, by establishing a perfect accounting concentration accounting information system, implement the financial management level of state-owned enterprises, but at present accounting information management of the enterprise and the financial department accounting aspects there are still many problems, in this paper, the problems that exist in the state-owned enterprises accounting concentration accounting application again was summarized and analyzed, and tries to seek for the corresponding solutions, strive to the centralized accounting can be successfully implemented and play the due utility.
摘要：The former scientific application of the whole-process cost control management model in government-invested projects is beneficial to scientific response to the problems existing in cost control and engineering construction and to the protection of the legitimate rights and interests of both parties to the contract. Due to the short application time of this model, there are still many links to be improved in practice. Based on the actual situation, this paper analyzes and studies the whole-process cost management model of government-invested projects, explores the causes of the problems, finds out effective measures, gradually adjusts and solves the problems, optimizes the cost management model, and then realizes the rational allocation of resources. Next, the article discusses the whole process cost management of government investment projects.
摘要：With the advancement of economic globalization and the change of business model of enterprises in our country, more and more problems and disadvantages have been exposed in the use of the old revenue standard. Therefore, in order to promote the standardization of revenue accounting management and the accuracy and reasonableness of accounting information, the Ministry of Finance of our country has specially formulated a new revenue standard. The formulation of the new income standard has greatly changed and influenced the accounting work of the construction industry in our country. Based on this, this article analyzes the specific changes and its far-reaching impact for construction enterprises from the perspective of the new income standard. Firstly, it analyzes the changes in the accounting work of enterprises in the construction industry in our country under the new income standard and the impact on it. At the same time, it puts forward suggestions on how construction enterprises can better implement the new income standard in practical work, in order to improve the level of accounting work of construction enterprises.
摘要：In the process of hospital management, human resources management occupies an important position. Paying attention to human resources management is of great significance to the promotion of hospital medical service level and management quality, and plays a key role in enhancing the comprehensive strength of the hospital. The continuous innovation and reform of hospital management system can improve the level of hospital human resources management, thus avoiding unfair salary distribution and other issues. It can also mobilize staff's work enthusiasm and initiative, correct working attitude and provide high-quality medical services for patients. The implementation of people-oriented management strategies in human resources management of hospitals can fully tap the potential of talents and ensure the overall operation level of hospitals and the quality of hospital management. Based on the analysis of the implementation of people-oriented management in human resources management, this paper formulates reasonable application countermeasures.
摘要：At present, China's economic development is in a new stage of standardization. During this stage, China has proposed and promoted a series of domestic and foreign infrastructure projects, bringing opportunities for developing countries, but at the same time it has also brought new challenges. Enterprises are facing a more competitive market environment. Especially construction enterprises, in order to maintain competitiveness and create space for survival and development, must pay more attention to engineering accounting and cost control. Only scientific and reasonable technical calculation and cost control can help enterprises to save costs. The core and foundation of engineering project is engineering accounting. The quality and efficiency of engineering accounting directly affect the implementation of engineering projects. At present, there are many problems and difficulties in accounting and cost control in some construction enterprises. Engineering accountants need to continuously improve their professional knowledge and overall quality in order to improve the accounting and control of engineering costs and improve the economy and stability of enterprises.
摘要：With the rapid development of hospital information construction and the wide application of information system, the importance of information system in the overall business operation of the hospital is becoming increasingly prominent. Based on the importance of the internal information system of public hospitals in hospital work, this paper analyzes the security risks and operational risks existing in the use of the current hospital information system, explores the importance and development measures of information system audit, and improves the operation quality and service efficiency of the internal information system of hospitals.
摘要：In recent years, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council have attached great importance to the development of capital markets. The future development trend is to establish and continuously improve a multi-level capital market, expand and increase the proportion of direct financing, and allow more financial resources to be allocated through the capital market. The development of multi-level capital market is beneficial to China's economic transformation and upgrading and structural adjustment. It is beneficial to cultivate and strengthen the real economy. It is conducive to improving the allocation efficiency of financial resources; It is conducive to promoting the development of strategic emerging industries and sustainable economic growth. Based on the introduction of the multi-level capital market system, the listing conditions of enterprises and the analysis of the significance of listing to the development of enterprises, this paper analyzes and discusses the key points of financial and legal audit of enterprises' listing combined with actual cases.
摘要：In order to achieve a strong province in science and technology, Anhui Province has continuously increased its financial investment in science and technology in recent years, which has a positive effect on the economic development of Anhui Province. However, compared with the Yangtze River Delta and other strong provinces in science and technology, the economic development level of Anhui Province is relatively backward, and there is also a certain gap in scientific and technological innovation ability. In this paper, the DEA method is used to analyze and calculate the local financial science and technology input data of Anhui prefecture-level cities from 2015 to 2018 and the financial science and technology output data of Anhui prefecture-level cities from 2016 to 2019. Combined with the Malmquist index, the performance level of each prefecture-level city in Anhui province is obtained, and the key direction of financial science and technology input in Anhui province is defined. The structure of financial science and technology input should be optimized and scientific and healthy support methods should be adopted to promote scientific and technological progress to achieve high-quality economic development.
摘要：The advent of the new economic era has driven the rapid development of enterprises, and at the same time provided broader development space for enterprises. Domestic and foreign economies are beginning to show new development trends. Internet economy is showing its advantages more and more, and information technology is beginning to merge with various management systems and strategic development of enterprises. Facing the increasingly fierce external market environment, enterprises began to optimize the internal talent setting by improving internal performance management and salary management, so as to enhance the enthusiasm of employees, thus indirectly improving the business performance of enterprises and strengthening the market competitiveness. Through the establishment of performance management and salary management system, enterprises combine the value created by enterprise employees with employees' salary, realize the optimized management of talents, and also realize the rational distribution of talent resources, with the steady increase of enterprise performance and the win-win situation between enterprises and employees. The relationship between enterprise salary management and performance management is mutually influential, and there is a deep connection between them. Under the salary management mechanism, the performance management of enterprises can be implemented more effectively. Enterprises can create a more positive working atmosphere by combining performance with salary to motivate employees, give full play to the inherent potential of employees, make greater contributions to enterprises, and finally achieve the goal of improving the competitiveness of enterprises and promoting the healthy and stable development of enterprises.
摘要：How the construction unit, on the premise of ensuring openness, fairness and justice, can select a construction enterprise with real strength to undertake the construction task and ensure higher engineering quality through reasonable bidding document setting.
摘要：Under the background of rapid development of market economy, if an enterprise wants to stand out in the current fierce market competition, it needs to pay more attention to internal control of accounting and strengthen its management, so as to ensure that it can meet the development needs of the contemporary society. However, according to the current situation of internal control of enterprise accounting, there are many problems in the actual work, which not only cannot improve the core competitiveness of enterprises, but also affect the healthy development of enterprises. Therefore, this paper mainly analyzes the deficiencies in internal control of enterprise accounting, and adopts scientific and effective improvement strategies to the problems, so as to help enterprises avoid risks and promote enterprises to achieve sustainable development. Based on this, this article studies the improvement measures of internal control of enterprise accounting under the new situation for reference.
摘要：This paper studies the key points of state-owned enterprises' capital increase through property rights trading institutions; Outlined the capital increase operation of the state-owned enterprises; From the aspects of determining the price of capital increase, determining the total share capital, determining the proportion of equity, designing the access conditions for investors, selecting the best method for investors, determining the timing of listing, and holding shares by the management, this paper analyzes the key points that should be paid attention to when the state-owned enterprises increase their capital through the property rights trading institutions. It is hoped that this paper can provide some reference for relevant workers.
摘要：Under the background of the current era, with the continuous progress of science and technology, digital transformation is an indispensable and more important link in the process of transformation and development of enterprises. This paper will start with the analysis of the traditional petrochemical industry and related scientific and technological fields, and conduct an in-depth study on its development trend and influencing factors. Finally, according to the national digital economy development strategy, the paper puts forward suggestions to promote the digital transformation of petroleum and petrochemical enterprises. Based on the analysis and summary of relevant research literature at home and abroad, and combined with my knowledge and work experience, this paper puts forward corresponding suggestions.
摘要：With the rapid development of market economy, the competition among enterprises is becoming more and more fierce. Managers are generally aware that making good management decisions plays an important role in the sustainable development of enterprises. In recent years, the state has vigorously promoted the application of management accounting in enterprises, hoping to continuously improve the management level of enterprises through the management accounting system. Financial analysis is an important part of management accounting. It is based on relevant data and is helpful to evaluate the current situation of an enterprise and predict its future. It is also an important basis and source of business decisions. Then, how to improve the management level of an enterprise by doing a good job of financial analysis, and how to make use of the results of financial analysis to better serve the business decision-making are all important issues that need to be studied in depth. This paper introduces the basic methods and index system of financial analysis, expounds the main functions of financial analysis in the management's operation and decision-making, and connecting with the problems existing in the practice of financial analysis of enterprises, puts forward some concrete suggestions on optimizing financial analysis, so as to better serve the enterprise's operation and decision-making.
摘要：As an important link of deepening the supply-side structural reform, tax reduction and fee reduction is conducive to reducing the tax burden and capital cost of enterprises, enhancing the market vitality of economic entities, and promoting industrial upgrading, but the policy implementation process is also accompanied by practical risks. Tax cuts to manufacturing enterprises with long-term good, this paper focuses on VAT tax, and corporate income tax cuts are introduced, from the positive and negative perspective, the analysis of tax cuts to manufacturing enterprises and practical risks, and explore the relevant enterprises to deal with the effective measures.
摘要：In recent years, some domestic power companies have incorporated comprehensive risk internal control management into their own operation and management practices, especially the five domestic power companies, which have even started to construct a comprehensive risk internal control management system from top to bottom, in order to identify the major risks they face in their own operation activities, formulate risk strategies accordingly, and set up internal full-time risk internal control management departments. The most important thing is that by building the company's top-down risk internal control management system, the company's overall risk management awareness has been strengthened and the company is gradually integrating into the world-class enterprise risk management field.
摘要：At present, China's economy has changed from a stage of high-speed growth to a stage of high-quality development. Enterprises need a comprehensive budget performance management system that runs through all aspects of business activities. It connects the formulation of strategic objectives, the completion of objectives, the analysis of problems in implementation, the evaluation of the performance of enterprises and employees, etc. to optimize internal control and realize the vision and strategy of the enterprise. This paper analyzes the main problems existing in the practice at this stage, and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions to improve the overall budget performance management of enterprises.
摘要：An accounting firm is a service organization which mainly provides relevant financial and accounting management services for enterprises. Accounting firms play a very important role. They can effectively supervise social and economic activities, evaluate the behavior of enterprises in operation and management, and identify the financial status of enterprises. Therefore, it is very important to effectively improve the financial accounting management level of accounting firms. Based on this, this paper first briefly analyzes the existing financial and accounting management problems of accounting affairs, and then expounds the effective strategies to improve the financial and accounting management level of accounting firms from three aspects, so as to provide reference for relevant people.
摘要：There are many problems to be improved in the practice of financial and internal control management in oil enterprises. Therefore, it is of great significance to explore the countermeasures to solve these problems, to improve the financial and internal control management level of oil enterprises, to prevent and resolve the financial risks and market risks of oil enterprises, and to improve the economic benefits and market competitiveness of oil enterprises. Based on this, this paper expounds the importance of financial and internal control management of oil enterprises, and from the practice of financial and internal control management of oil enterprises, points out that there are still some problems in financial and internal control management of oil enterprises, such as narrow financing channels, aging capital operation mode, nonstandard business accounting for non-oil products, and imperfect financial and internal control management systems and mechanisms, and puts forward some countermeasures for these problems.
摘要：Employee relationship is the focus of human resources management in enterprises, and dealing with the relationship between employees is the key to the development of enterprises. At the present stage, some small and medium-sized enterprises have deep tension and estrangement among their employees. It is difficult to play teamwork in daily work, and the work efficiency is limited to a certain range. In view of this problem, company managers should pay attention to the reform of human resources management, gradually ease the conflicts among employees from multiple levels and angles, and bring the real value of human resources management into play. Based on the author's several years of experience in human resources management, this paper discusses the role of human resources management in promoting employee relations and improving internal work efficiency.
摘要：In order to meet the requirements of the development in the network era, commercial banks focus on the construction of network system and business expansion, such as network banking, mobile banking and other businesses, in order to meet people's daily practical needs for banking. In order to ensure their own interests, commercial banks attach great importance to the online loan business. At present, with the vigorous development of the real economy, the demand for credit business service level is continuously increasing. In order to meet the increasing demand for loans, commercial banks make the loan business more flexible and convenient by means of online loans, which not only meets the capital demand of enterprises, but also promotes the steady development of China's commercial banking industry.
摘要：In recent years, the promotion of social economy has made the market prosperous and created a good environment for the development of enterprises. Financial management began to change from the previous roles of reimbursement and bookkeeping to financial management and participation in decision-making, which expanded the connotation and extension of financial work and made financial management control play a very important role in the process of financial work optimization. Based on this, it is of practical significance to further explore the construction of internal control in enterprise financial management. Based on the significance of building internal control in enterprise financial management, this paper discusses the shortcomings of current enterprise financial internal control construction, and puts forward relative suggestions, so that enterprises can master the economic development direction and industry characteristics, keep the enterprise internal control management system and financial risk prevention in line with the pace of the times, maintain the competitiveness of enterprises and obtain considerable development.
摘要：At present, the development of rural economy is an important part to promote the realization of a new socialist countryside. Doing a good job in the development of rural economy is conducive to the realization of the rural collective members' all-round entry into a well-off society. There are many problems in the process of rural economic development, which cause the rural economy to stagnate. Therefore, starting from how to do a good job in rural economic development, the article analyzes the problems existing in the development of rural economic management and puts forward corresponding decisions, which are now as follows.
摘要：He'nan province is located in the central plains and is a major agricultural province in China. Agricultural economic development plays a major role. In recent years, due to the impact of natural disasters, the development of agriculture was once in trouble, and the farmers' income was greatly reduced. Agricultural insurance is the best choice to avoid risks, which plays a great role in protecting the interests of farmers and realizing the sound development of agricultural economy. At the same time, it also plays an irreplaceable role in promoting the development of agricultural finance in He'nan Province. The expansion of the financial field in the agricultural field is the key supporting force to support the revitalization of the countryside, and is conducive to further promoting the structural reform of the agricultural supply side. This paper will use specific data as the support of analysis to explore the development status of agricultural insurance and modern agricultural finance in He'nan Province, analyze the benefit function of agricultural insurance on the development of agricultural finance, and explore the financial problems faced by the development of modern agriculture in He'nan Province. Finally, practical solutions to the existing problems are proposed, which will provide certain reference experience for the development of agricultural economy in He'nan Province.
摘要：After the global financial crisis broke out, European countries began to change the regulatory system and give banks the macro-prudential rights, which can prevent the occurrence of systemic financial crisis, maintain internal stability and effectively implement the demand for monetary policy. Based on this, this paper describes the overview of macro-prudential supervision function and elaborates its coordination mechanism in detail for reference.
摘要：In the new era, the requirements of the party and the state for safety work have been raised to a political level, to a level where safety work will affect peoples sense of achievement and happiness, and societys tolerance for various safety accidents is becoming lower and lower. With the development of society, various kinds of safety risks have become increasingly prominent. For example, oil fields in the petrochemical industry have a wide range of locations and have a high risk of damaging the ecological environment. Beaches and offshore operations are vulnerable to storms; Refining and chemical enterprises are characterized by high temperature and pressure, flammability and explosive, toxicity and harmfulness, which are extremely easy to cause major accidents such as fire, explosion and poisoning; Sales enterprises are located in both urban and rural areas, making management difficult. Oil and gas leakage accidents are easy to occur in long-distance pipeline transportation, and there is the risk of drilling and oil theft. The risks existing in the characteristics of these industries need to be controlled by standardized, scientific, standardized and information-based means. If the operation of HSE management system is not effectively combined with the production and operation of the enterprise, scientific and systematic performance assessment and incentive measures are not available, and the risk control in the production and operation process is insufficient, accidents will be caused. On the contrary, if the HSE performance is improved, HSE accidents will be eliminated. This paper starts with the audit of the HSE system at the end of sales of a petrochemical company, and puts forward guiding opinions on the construction and operation of the HSE system.
摘要：Traditional procurement management actually adopts an inventory theory procurement system, that is to say, procurement to meet the inventory. However, in the development process of China's construction projects, the application of engineering procurement theory is relatively backward. The deepening of China's reform and opening-up process and the continuous improvement of modern information technology have further developed and improved the theory of engineering procurement management. In the specific management process, some novel and advanced management modes are sought and innovated to make them more in line with the procurement management requirements of engineering materials and provide convenience for the smooth development of engineering projects. The application of procurement management model based on supply chain management has created a good foundation for the procurement management innovation of the whole project and provided a corresponding reference for the engineering procurement management of modern oil enterprises. This paper studies this issue, firstly understanding the main characteristics of material procurement of oil engineering projects, analyzing the existing problems, and discussing the specific material procurement management innovation model based on supply chain management.
