• 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
您现在的位置：首页> 中文期刊>>医学史与医学哲学

医学史与医学哲学

医学史与医学哲学

  • 发文量：28
  • 被引量：0
  • H指数：0
  • 开始收录时间：-
  • CNKI综合因子：-
  • 维普期刊影响因子： -
  • 万方期刊影响因子：-
  • 创刊时间：-
  • 国内刊号/CN：-
    国际刊号/ISSN：2624-4888
  • 发行周期：季刊
    邮发代号：-
  • 主管单位：-
    主办单位：天津市金匮灵兰科技有限公司
医学史与医学哲学-联系信息
  • 主编：-
  • 电话：-
  • 邮箱：-
  • 地址：天津市河东区大直沽中路伯苓大厦B座906
  • 邮编：300171
医学史与医学哲学-获奖情况
  • 暂无获奖信息
  • 收录汇总
  • 刊内文献检索
  • 投稿信息

刊期浏览

医学史与医学哲学 >2023年第4期

学科

年度

全选（0）
排序：
共4384条结果
  • 摘要：Ancient Egypt might be considered the cradle of medicine,but the modern literature is often too enthusiastic regarding the ancient Egyptians skills.We often meet the statement that their surgical skills were to a large extent based on their considerable anatomical knowledge.This anatomical knowledge is supposedly demonstrated by their anatomical vocabulary,preserved and lost literary works related to anatomy,the existence of human dissections and knowledge achieved from the mummifications.However,an analysis of the original sources as well as the modern literature provides a rather different picture of the status of anatomy in Ancient Egypt.The medical papyruses demonstrates a rather confused understanding of anatomy and physiology.Even though a considerable number of anatomical terms are known,it is of interest to note that that those dealing with internal anatomy seem to be dependent on animal slaughter.The existence of anatomical books is only mentioned in late works separated by millennia from the period they are describing,and can thus not be trusted.The texts used as support for the existence of human dissections are either incorrectly translated,or are referring to Hellenistic times.Further,it seems likely that lessons from the graves,traumatic injuries and animal slaughter are more important sources of anatomical knowledge than the mummifications,which have little in common with the human dissections performed in Alexandria during the Hellenistic era.The anatomical knowledge of the ancient Egyptians was thus quite limited.However,a very basic anatomical understanding would have been more than sufficient for the simple surgical procedures such as the stitching of wounds,repositioning of fractures and removal of superficial tumors performed in Ancient Egypt.
  • 摘要：Qi is the core concept that runs through the theory of traditional Chinese medicine.It is the basic connection between ancient philosophy and traditional Chinese medicine.It is the most difficult and most key point of students’learning.Considering the characteristics of the course and the cognitive style of students,we use constructivist cognitive theory as a reference to design progressive teaching of the Qi content included in the course textbook.The process consists of two parts.The first part is the construction of the basic theory.Students are guided as they build schemata of basic concepts to assemble a deep understanding.They then take the initiative,and participate in the explanation,thereby completely internalizing the knowledge.The second part of the process is clinical skill training in collecting,sorting and writing medical records.In the end we have achieved the teaching goal of driving students’interest in learning,providing them with basic theoretical knowledge,and exercising the comprehensive practical problem solving skills,while cultivating the style of thinking required by practitioners of traditional Chinese medicine.
  • 摘要：Zhongjing Zhang’s Shang Han Lun(Treatise on Cold-induced Diseases,an ancient Chinese medical book written by Zhongjing Zhang in the Eastern Han Dynasty)was pioneering to conduct the Six-Meridian Pattern Identification,which provided later generations with a theoretical basis for the treatment of Exogenous Febrile Diseases.The coronavirus disease 2019 belongs to the category of“Pestilence”(the general term for virulent infectious epidemic diseases)in“Febrile Diseases”(the general term for acute externally contracted diseases caused by Warm Pathogens,with fever as the chief manifestation,also known as Warm Diseases)and the treatment of coronavirus disease 2019 is mostly based on the Triple Energizer Pattern Identification(the a categorization of Pattern Identification according to the theory of the Triple Energizer)or Defense,Qi,Nutrient and Blood Pattern Identification(the categorization of Febrile Diseases Pattern Identification according to the theory of Defense,Qi,Nutrient and Blood which indicates the stages of the clinical course with corresponding pathological changes).Although the theory of Cold-induced Diseases(the condition caused by Cold,manifested as chills and fever,absence of sweating,headache and floating-tense pulse)and the theory of Febrile Disease seem to be entirely distinct with each other,Zhongjing Zhang’s theory contained Triple Energizer Pattern Identification or Defense,Qi,Nutrient and Blood Pattern Identification,and Triple Energizer Pattern Identification or Defense Qi,Nutrient and Blood Pattern Identification also contained Zhongjing Zhang’s Six-Meridian Pattern Identification(the categorization of Pattern Identification according to the theory of the Six Meridians,applied to the diagnosis of acute Febrile Diseases at different stages,and also useful for the Pattern Identification of other diseases).The basic principles and therapeutic methods of Cold-induced Diseases and Febrile Diseases are intertwined.Therefore,this paper will combine the two theories to analyze the traditional Chinese medicine syndromes of coronavirus disease 2019,and try to use Six-Meridian Pattern Identification to guide the treatment of this disease.
  • 摘要：Objective:Traditional medicine practices vary widely in keeping with the social and cultural heritage of different communities.Beliefs regarding the causes of diseases are passed on from generation to generation.Descriptions given to various diseases are based on traditional beliefs common to a given community.A number of diseases are defined based on culturally specific conceptions.A disease such as‘Kooko’finds a number of descriptions from different cultures in Ghana.The knowledge of its explanation and meaning is important to help its management.Methods:Qualitative and quantitative self-administered questionnaires were used to collect data.Results:Among the three ethnic groups interviewed for the study,45%defined‘Kooko’with regard to its relationship with growth at the anus.All respondents defined‘Kooko’with respect to its clinical manifestations.The signs and symptoms of‘Kooko’were given as;63.33%bloody stool,60%growth at the anus,40%mucoid stool and 31.66%said constipation.On the causes of‘Kooko’39%of the respondents said diet,33%said aging and 25%attributed it to hereditary.86.66%said‘Kooko’affects only men however,13.34%said women and children had equal chances of being affected.Respondents in the Upper West gave four distinct types of‘Kooko’:dry,deep,external and internal.In the Ashanti and Greater Accra Regions,‘Kooko’was classified based on the site of the body it affects however,most of them stressed on the anus as the common site.Conclusion:‘Kooko’is a syndrome encompassing a wide range of conditions which includes haemorrhoids and other conditions of the body including,the eye.
  • 摘要：In recent years,with the continuous development of medical technology,people pay more and more attention to patient-centered care.Humanistic care reflects the“people-oriented”nursing concept,patient-centered,to actively understand the needs of patients and psychological activities,to give the corresponding nursing services,the current scientific theory of humanistic care is also widely used in clinical nursing and nursing education.This review summarizes the application of humanistic care theory in nursing,covering the origin,basic content,clinical application and nursing education of humanistic care theory.This review aims to provide reference for the development of nursing humanistic care theory and practice.
  • 摘要：Coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)is caused by SARS-CoV2 and is still not yet under complete control and no cure is available until this moment.It is still unpredictable to expect vaccination available worldwide in the near future.Early diagnosis hence becomes extremely important.Various papers have proven that early identification of loss of smell and taste is of significance in the diagnosis of this disease.Some patients of COVID-19 may carry on suffering from loss of smell and taste even long after the other symptoms of the infection subside.The aetiology,pathology,and mechanism of loss of smell and taste are discussed in this article,pointing out that impairment of meridians,disturbed Brain-Shen and dysfunction of the Zang-Fu organs are the key pathology of loss of smell and taste by COVID-19.Traditional Chinese medicine resolution with acupuncture and Chinese herbs are therefore demonstrated accordingly,aiming to establish some practical and effective strategies to deal with loss of smell and taste.This unique presentation in the treatment illustrate that even though loss of smell and taste being a single symptom,it requires a profound understanding on the complicated and sophisticated background mechanism of the COVID-19,which is urgently in need of comprehensive treatment in time.Loss of smell and taste by COVID-19 is not only a minor suffering of the infection,but also a very critical part of a fully recovery of COVID-19,it shall not be left untreated.
  • 摘要：In this coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)epidemic prevention and control battle,Chinese medicine has demonstrated the unique advantages of Chinese medicine and has made important contributions to global epidemic prevention and control.At the same time,the epidemic is also a concentrated test of the medical education system of Chinese medicine.There are insufficient public health and integrated Chinese and western medicine talents in the discipline development of Chinese medicine colleges,and the ability of Chinese medicine to prevent and treat infectious diseases needs to be improved.Infectious disease discipline system is not perfect and many other problems.This article puts forward new thoughts and suggestions on the problems and challenges existing in the discipline development of traditional Chinese medicine schools,and provides countermeasures and references for the next discipline development of traditional Chinese medicine schools in the“post-epidemic era”.
  • 摘要：Objective:To explore the core drug of Tian-shi Ye(1666 C.E.–1745 C.E.,a famous medical experts in Qing Dynasty)for treating exogenous cough and its mechanism of action.Methods:The database of prescriptions for treating exogenous cough was established in Clinical Guide to Medical Records,and the complex network was constructed with frequency analysis and Gephi 0.9.2 software to obtain the core drug for exogenous cough,and the network of traditional Chinese medicine-component-disease-target regulation was constructed through network pharmacology to reveal the potential mechanism.Results:Xingren(Amygdalus Communis Vas)is the core drug for the treatment of exogenous cough in the“Clinical Guidelines and Medical Records”.It contains 19 active ingredients and forms 27 traditional Chinese medicine-disease targets for the treatment of acute bronchitis.Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes analysis involving 114 pathways,including arachidonic acid metabolism pathways,peroxidase pathways,estrogen metabolism pathways,and tryptophan metabolism pathways are the main signal pathways involved.Conclusion:Xingren(Amygdalus Communis Vas)-acute bronchitis has a multi-molecule,multi-target,and multi-pathway,and may be regulating the arachidonic acid metabolism pathway,peroxidase pathway,estrogen metabolism pathway,and tryptophan metabolism pathway.Such interventions as various biological processes in the body play a role in the treatment of acute bronchitis.
  • 摘要：Taking the Qi and Yin deficiency syndrome as an example,the research method of pharmacology of syndrome management system was proposed.By means of text mining,systematic pharmacology and target analysis,to attempt to reveal the essence of the corresponding syndrome by studying the drugs and targets of Qi and Yin deficiency.Fourteen Chinese herbs treating Qi and Yin deficiency were retrieved and used more than 30 times,and 9,317 related targets were predicted.The common targets of action were 85.Topological analysis was carried out by using degree centrality,closeness centrality and betweenness centrality to confirm that estrogen receptor(ESR1),tumor necrosis factor(TNF),D(2)dopamine receptor(DRD2),vitamin D3 receptor(VDR),glucocorticoid receptor(NR3C1),acetylcholinesterase(ACHE)and endothelin-1(EDN1)were highly correlated with Qi and Yin deficiency syndrome.Through the target to find Qi and Yin deficiency syndrome corresponding to 17 categories of diseases.A new idea was provided for studying the biological essence of TCM clinical syndrome differentiation.
  • 摘要：Objective:Based on the Traditional Chinese Medicine Inheritance System version 2.5 to explore the rule of medication used in internal traditional Chinese medicine for cholelithiasis in the national patent network.Method:Collect the internal administrations of cholelithiasis in the national patent network,and enter them into the Chinese medicine inheritance system version 2.5,adopt frequency analysis,association rules,complex system entropy clustering and other data mining methods to analyze the prescription rule of traditional Chinese medicine cholelithiasis.Results:According to the inclusion and exclusion criteria,215 prescriptions were selected,involving 398 drugs,30 drugs with a frequency of>20,and 39 commonly used drug pairs.The core drugs are:Jinqiancao(Herba Lysimachiae),Yujin(Radix Curcumae),Chaihu(Radix Bupleuri),Yinchen(Herba Artemisiae Scopariae),Jineijin(Endothelium Corneum Gigeriae Galli),Dahuang(Radix et Rhizoma Rhei),Gancao(Radix Glycyrrhizae),Huangqin(Radix Scutellariae),Baishao(Raidix Paeoniae Alba),Muxiang(Radix Aucklandiae),Zhishi(Fructus Aurantii Immaturus),Yanhusuo(Rhizoma Corydalis),Huzhang(Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati),Haijinsha(Herba Lygodii).And 9 new prescriptions have been got.Conclusion:In the national patent network,the traditional Chinese medicine is used in the treatment of cholelithiasis.The main treatment is clearing heat and dampness,regulating Qi and relieving pain,and promoting gallbladder removing stone,providing reference for clinical treatment of cholelithiasis.
  • 摘要：Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)was developed from and is rooted in traditional Chinese culture.Nowadays,the Chinese state attaches great importance to the development of TCM and has implemented a series of policies and measures.This paper first demonstrates the rationality of the view that"traditional culture plays a fundamental role in the development of TCM",and analyzes the influence of traditional culture on the development of TCM from the perspective of philosophy and religion,in order to have a deeper understanding of the formation and development process of TCM.Finally,taking ophthalmology of TCM as an example,this paper discusses the importance of the continual inheritance of traditional culture and development of TCM.
  • 摘要：San Jiao is one of the most controversial concepts in traditional Chinese medicine.With the changes of history,the concept of San Jiao was developed into another concept,"Location San Jiao",on the basis of"Liu Fu San Jiao".However,the appearance of"Location San Jiao"makes the concept of San Jiao more complicated and controversial.This paper will explore from the origin of"Location San Jiao",analyze the origin of its argument,and discuss the problems in it,so as to preliminarily clarify the connotation of San Jiao conception.Through investigation,it is found that the"Location San Jiao"is actually the dissimilation of"Liu Fu San Jiao",and the three parts of"Liu Fu San Jiao"should be divided by functional features rather than anatomical structure.
  • 摘要：With the advent of the era of information sharing,international medical exchanges are increasingly frequent.Medical researchers in various regions are increasingly eager for medical knowledge and are able to search and source date worldwide.A large number of medical journals have emerged,but most of them focus on the bio-science direction of medicine.However,medicine is a life science,which is not only a natural science but also includes social science.There is an increasing demand for communication on medical history and philosophy,but so far it is difficult to find a professional platform for mutual discourse and academic sharing.
  • 摘要：From the view of the physical model,structure and function characteristics,the material basis and clinical application of Yin-Yang theory,analysing and thinking combined with modern medical theory,this paper finds that as one of the most basic and important theory of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM),Yin-Yang theory reveals the understanding of human physiology in TCM,which has many consensuses with modern medicine,so it is worth studying further.
  • 摘要：The hospital medical crisis management is the strategy adopted by hospitals for medical crisis.It aims to minimize the loss brought about by medical crisis to the hospital through management.By using 4R theory of crisis management and taking the incident of"sky-high medical expenses"happened in Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University as an example,we study how to improve and perfect the medical crisis management strategy of hospitals in our country.As a result,we think hospitals can improve the crisis management strategy from four aspects of curtailment,preparation,reaction and resilience,so as to solve this issue appropriately,protect the legitimate rights and interests of patients to the greatest extent and promote the sustainable development of the hospital.
  • 摘要：Confucianism and Taoism,as the main body of traditional Chinese culture,has a great influence on the structure and the application of the theory of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM).This paper elucidates the influences of Confucian and Taoist culture on the theories and formulating rules of prescription in TCM,such as the principles of"Wu Zang Wu Wei Bu Xie",prescription laws of"Jun Chen Zuo Shi",principle of"Yong Yao Fa Xiang",the principle of"Liu Qi Sheng Fu"etc.from the view of Zhong He,Chong Li and Xiang Thought in Confucianism,and Qi Ontology,thought of Dao Fa Zi Ran and Following Time in Taoism.Qi Ontology belongs to the ontology and hylogenesis,Xiang Thought belongs to epistemology;Zhong He is the aim state of drug using ultimately;Chong Li,Following Time and Dao Fa Zi Ran,they are all the necessary laws for the right use of drugs.It embodies that TCM have its own unique theoretical system and rigorous laws in it,and lays the foundation for the subsequent researches on the theory and rules of prescriptions.
  • 摘要：This article analyzes the connotation of Shen in Confucianism and Taoism and Shen in Nei Jing by using the method of literature review,and it raises:the two are closely related.First of all,on the basis of the meaning of"god"before the pre-Qin period,the study of Confucianism and Taoism enriches the connotation of Shen,it extracts many implications,such as"magic","unpredictable","mental spirits","Xin Shen","intelligence","laws"etc.,endowing Shen with philosophy meanings.Secondly,Nei Jing introduces Shen with philosophy meanings into the field of Chinese medicine to explain phenomena related to life,at the same time,it confirms the reality of Shen and constructs a complete Shen theory system.
  • 摘要：Due to the different versions of Nei Jing have been published in the past,variant of records have shown the different explanation of the original source of Wei Qi,thus there are two popular options are still under debate,Shang Jiao and Xia Jiao.Our research has found that the core reason of above dispute is caused by the vague understanding of the meaning of"Chu".Based on the analysis of relevant text of Nei Jing and the character of Chu with the meaning of leaving,it is concluded that"Wei Qi Chu Shang Jiao".And it means Wei Qi has left Shang Jiao of Zang Fu system and following into Meridian system,according to Wei Qi''s connotation of following and protecting.Shang Jiao is the original starting point of Wei Qi in circulation just as it is born.And Shang Jiao is the place where"the slippery and tough Qi of water and grain"has transformed its name into"Wei Qi",which is also the conjunction point that Wei Qi changing from Ti(ontology)into Yong(methodology).And it explains the theory of clinical application based on this view.
  • 摘要：In the context of the new era,the use of new media technologies has enabled TCM culture to spread in a completely new way,and has achieved significant results on some new media platforms,which deserves our in-depth analysis.The first part of this article discusses the use of new social media to spread TCM culture to a larger extent.The second part discusses the propaganda effect of new media broadcasting platform on TCM documentaries.The third part discusses the role of new media mobile platform in TCM education and diagnosis.The fourth part discusses the role of new media sales platform in promoting health care products of TCM.The fifth part discusses the problems of traditional Chinese medicine culture in the dissemination of new media in the hope of providing new ideas for the development of Chinese medicine.
  • 摘要：Objective:To investigate the therapeutic effect of Bingxiao powder on edema caused by deep venous thrombosis in lower limb thrombosis.Methods:Selected in our hospital from September 2017 to April 2019 of 122 patients with lower limb deep vein thrombosis caused by edema.The patients were divided into two groups:Bingxio powder(61 cases)and magnesium sulfate(61 cases),the circumference difference of lower leg and thigh,the integral of edema and pain,the effective rate and the satisfaction rate of curative effect were compared between the two groups of patients with edema caused by thrombosis of lower limb.Results:in the observation group,the peripheral diameter difference of calf(1.08±0.21)cm,the peripheral diameter difference of thigh(1.76±0.28),the edema score(1.09±0.22)and the pain score(1.34±0.25)were all lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).The effective rate(95.08%)and satisfaction rate(96.72%)of the observation group were higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Bingxiao powder can reduce the edema symptoms and pain symptoms of patients with edema caused by deep venous thrombosis of lower limbs,and reduce the circumference difference of the lower leg and thigh,with significant clinical effect.
  • 摘要：Background:As described in Tao Te Ching,Tao does nothing but can accomplish everything.Methods:Exploring this artistic concept through the image“valley spirit dies not”,we see it produce“Names”from“Having No Name”.Results:The role of essence in the body is similar to the“Doing Nothing”way of Tao,and through strengthening Yang,Yang Qi can be unblocked so as to restore the nature of“Doing Nothing”and generate Qi,essence,blood,and bodily fluids to treat disease.
  • 摘要：A recent novel coronavirus(COVID-19)outbreak has started since December 2019 in Wuhan,Hubei province,People’s Republic of China and has progressively expanded to various parts of China.Based on those practical problems of emergency science popularization works in the current epidemic situation,this article,from the perspective of accuracy,timeliness and acceptability of emergency science popularization,proposes that the professional science popularization knowledge should be popularized,rumor should be refuted in a timely manner,and accurate science popularization strategies should be taken for different science preference,so to provide countermeasures and guidance for problems in emergency science popularization.
  • 摘要：Objective:To explore the feasibility of five tones combined with electro-acupuncture for drug rehabilitation.Methods:Search and screen the literature related to drug rehabilitation with musical electrico-acupuncture in PubMed,CNKI,CQVIP and Wanfang data to May 2019,and summarize and analyze the literature.Results:Either music therapy or acupuncture therapy has therapeutic responses respectively,and the combined use of both is more effective than the single-use.Conclusion:The combination of five tones and acupuncture is highly feasible for drug rehabilitation.
  • 摘要：Objective:The purpose of this paper is to explore the influence of time factors recorded in Nei Jing,such as changes of Yin Yang in four seasons,the wax and wane of the moon and the rhythm of Yin Yang in a day,on pricking blood therapy.Methods:The contents of pricking blood according to time in Nei Jing is studied by using the method of literature review.Results:Through the research,this paper concludes that(1)pricking blood according to time takes"the correspondence between nature and man"as the dominant thought,"meridian Qi and Blood"as the regulating object,and"time factor"as the specie operation key,which reflects the influence of time on pricking blood therapy;(2)pricking blood therapy has different speci行c operations according to different time,which can be roughly divided into three situations.One is to prick blood according to the change of seasons,pricking shallowly with expelling less blood in spring and summer and pricking deeply with squeezing more blood out in autumn and winter.The second is pricking blood according to the laws of moon''s wax and wane.When the moon is born,the amount of bleeding should be less;when the moon is full,the amount of bleeding should be more;when the moon wanes,pricking blood therapy should not be used.Thirdly,take pricking blood therapy according to circadian rhythm.It is more suitable to use pricking blood therapy in the morning than afternoon.Conclusion:As a characteristic therapy of TCM,pricking blood embodies the idea of"the correspondence between nature and man"in TCM.Adopting different pricking blood rules according to the change of time can improve the clinical therapeutic effect.The thought of pricking according to time plays an important guiding role in the application of pricking blood therapy in clinic.
  • 摘要：Community health workers are equipped with the tools and resources necessary to bring about a change in the form of a rapid chain reaction.The community health workers model focuses on the practices,strategies,plans,and implementation techniques needed to organize a community health event based on diverse agendas:health,environment,and minorities.This model encompasses past experiences as a guide with tested strategies to assist future health interns with a ground framework and resources to showcase the importance of adopting healthy and environmentally friendly practices.The basic outline of the model is based on data collected from various community health events in Illinois(United States of America)and New Delhi(India).These events included back to school fairs,cleanliness drives,health camps,and educational events.As community health workers can help in implementing better practices in the masses through one-on-one interactions,this model of community health worker programs would outline event organization tips,predicted outcomes,targeted audience,and required material templates.The next phase of this model highlights utilizing the data and experience from these events to report to the health ministries of different countries for the incorporation of the proposed practices in their health agendas and policies.This model,if implemented unanimously,could bring about a revolution in the arena of health workers.They will be assisted at each step,will establish connections with health workers globally,and share their health and environment-based agendas to collaborate and organize important events.This model envisions a strong established network of community health workers,display of their agenda,and creation of a ripple effect throughout the society by the means of these programs.
  • 摘要：Traditional Chinese medicine has many core contents,one of which is the unity of form and spirit.To inherit and develop traditional Chinese medicine,we need to reexamine traditional Chinese medicine with philosophy and medicine.Taking Huangdi Neijing as an example,we restudy the unity of form and spirit in traditional Chinese medicine from two aspects of medicine and philosophy.
  • 摘要：Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)has its own theoretical model in explaining the universe,diseases and human body.It is that a complete and stable system which make TCM theory be in harmony.But this system has not made a substantial breakthrough in the past two thousand years,only some of which details have been fixed.The reason,why it is difficult to make a fundamental breakthrough,is that the core of this theoretical system consists of oriental philosophical concepts,such as the theory of Qi monism,Yin-Yang and Five Elements.Thant is to say TCM uses philosophy to guide its medicine theory[1].
  • 摘要：Naturopathy is a traditional health care science having its own concepts of health and healing rooting through nature.It is a non-pharmacological system of health care which derives its disease causing and health keeping principles from fundamental natural elements(Panchamahabhutas)viz.Prithvi,Jala,Vayu,Agni,and Akash.The imbalance among these five elements individually or in respect to others creates disease and in turn also forms the basis of healing if such imbalances are corrected.This paper reviews the simple concepts of naturopathy referring to health and disease and contextualises them to the on-going pandemic which has affected the entire world.An extensive manual and digital search of the relevant literature was done related to naturopathy in order to compile the review.This review is important from the perspectives that in the current pandemic the cure is still not evident from any corner of the world and from any system of medicine.Therefore such simple health keeping strategies from naturopathy seem to be of much relevance.
  • 摘要：Objective:Based on the database of Traditional Chinese Medicine Prescription Dictionary,the prescription medication rules of oral administration of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of breast carbuncle were explored by using the software of Traditional Chinese Medicine Inheritance Support System(V2.5).Methods:To screen and retrieve the prescriptions for treating breast carbuncle in the Traditional Chinese Medicine Prescription Dictionary,and data mining was carried out by using association rule algorithm,complex system entropy clustering and so on.Results:A total of 208 prescriptions which met the inclusion criteria were selected,involving 175 traditional Chinese medicines.Among them,23 medicines were found to be more than 21 times in the treatment of breast carbuncle.The nature of the medicine is mainly cold or warm,the flavour of the medicine is mainly bitter or sweet,most of them belong to the spleen,liver,stomach.15 commonly used drug combinations and 9 new prescriptions were obtained.Conclusion:The key pathogenesis of breast carbuncle is liver depression and Qi stagnation,stomach heat blocking collaterals,the treatment is mainly to clear heat and detoxify,regulate Qi to diffuse the knot,which provides reference for the choose of traditional Chinese medicine prescription in treating breast carbuncle.
  • 摘要：In this study,we are discussing the rationale behind informed consent in clinical trials in developing countries.It elaborates how informed consent has remained an ethical and practical issue.Poverty,endemic diseases,and a lack of investment in healthcare systems influence the ease of conducting and selecting trials that can benefit the people of developing countries.Differences in cultural perspectives,religious beliefs,a lack of formal training for clinical staff,children,time zone difference,literacy,vulnerable population,and language barriers for subject enrollment,protection,and informed are also challenges.This report doesn’t only highlight the right the wrongs of the past or reiterate cases where clinical trials have hurt subjects in developing countries.The current study investigates the conditions of human research in developing countries to make them more ethically sound.The extends proposals to investigators,scientists,governments,sponsors,and other groups who are interested where appropriate.

    医学史与医学哲学的期刊信息

    • 创刊时间：-
    • 地区：-
    • 语言：中文
    • 热门主题：TRADITIONAL_CHINESE_MEDICINE TRADITIONAL MEDICINE TCM LAW HISTORY UNDERSTANDING PLATFORM PHILOSOPHY MERIDIAN
    • 学科分类：

    医学史与医学哲学的获奖情况

    医学史与医学哲学的收录情况

    医学史与医学哲学的投稿信息

    • 通讯地址：天津市河东区大直沽中路伯苓大厦B座906
    • 邮编：300171
    免费订阅本刊

    客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

    京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有 出版物经营许可证

    • 客服微信

    • 服务号