论管仲对司马迁的影响

摘要

管仲是中国历史上著名的政治家、思想家.司马迁不仅在<史记>中创作了<管晏列传>,而且对管仲充满敬仰与赞颂之情.司马迁的人生观、生死观与义利观显然受到管仲的深刻影响.他们二人分别走的是"立功","立言"的道路,但都具有"不羞小节而耻功名不显于天下"的个性特征和奋发有为、建功立业的时代精神.%Guan Zhong is the famous politician and ideologist in Chinese history. Sima Qian, who wrote The Biography of Guan Zhong and Yan Ying in Shi Ji , held respect and appreciation to Guan Zhong. His outlook on life, view on life and death and notion of interest are obviously influenced by Guan Zhong. Though they are on the different way in their pursuing of "Make contributions to socie-ty" and "Make contributions to literary", they both have the characters of "free from the trivial con-vention but feel shame of indistinctive reputation" and the zeitgeist of making great achievements.