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Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms

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1.Early Mars and early Earth: paleoenvironments for the emergence of life

机译：早期的火星和早期地球：古环境用于生命的出现
- 作者：S. J. Mojzsis;G. Arrhenius
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
2.Stable isotope analysis of amino acid enantiomers in the Murchison meteorite at natural abundance levels

机译：天然丰富水平泥炭胺陨石中氨基酸对映体的稳定同位素分析
- 作者：Michael H Engel;Stephen A. Macko
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
- stable isotopes;
- optical activity;
- murchison meteorite;
- amino acids;
- enantiomers;
3.Evidence for possible past life in a Martian meteorite: a current assessment

机译：在火星陨石中可能过去的生活：目前的评估
- 作者：D. S. McKay;E. K. Gibson Jr.;K. Thomas-Keprta;C. S. Romanek
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
4.Thermophilic fermentative bacteria from a deep borehole in granitic rock in Sweden

机译：瑞典花岗岩中深层钻孔的热敏发酵细菌
- 作者：Ulrich Szewzyk;Regine Szewzyk;Thor-Axel Stenstrom
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
- deep groundwater;
- granitic rock;
- extreme terrestrial environment;
- thermophilic bacteria;
- cultivation;
5.Where to search for martian biota?

机译：在哪里寻找火星生物田？
- 作者：Paul Tasch
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
- dormant halophiles;
- water;
- vents;
- biogenic magnetite;
- meteorites;
6.Radio searches for large-scale extraterrestrial organisms

机译：无线电搜索大型外星生物
- 作者：Stuart Bowyer
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
- extraterrestrial detection;
- search for extraterrestrial intelligence;
- SETI;
7.For which compounds do we search in extraterrestrial samples for evidence of abiotic and/or biotic chemistry?

机译：我们在哪种化合物中搜索外星样本，以获得非生物和/或生物化学的证据？
- 作者：Jeffrey L. Bada;Luann Becker;Gene McDonald
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
- amino acids;
- L-and D-enantiomers;
- sublimation;
- capillary electrophoresis;
8.Radiolabeling and in vivo distribution of nanobacteria in rabbits

机译：放射性标记和兔纳米菌的体内分布
- 作者：Kari K. Akerman;Jyrki T. Kuikka;Neva Ciftcioglu;Jyriki Parkkinen;Kim A. Bergstrom;Ilpo Kuornen;E. Olavi Kajander
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
- nanobacteria;
- nannobacteria;
- radiolabeling;
- SPECT;
- biogenic apatite;
- ~(99m)Tc;
9.Extraordinary growth phases of nanobacteria isolated from mammalian blood

机译：从哺乳动物血液中分离的纳米菌的非凡生长阶段
- 作者：Neva Ciftcioglu;Alpo Pelttari;E. Olavi Kajander
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
- nanobacteria;
- nannobacteria;
- sterile-filterable;
- apatite formation;
- biogenic apatite;
- calcinosis;
10.Microbial life in the unsaturated subsurface under conditions of extremely low recharge: an extreme environment

机译：在极低充值条件下，不饱和地下的微生物寿命：极端环境
- 作者：Fred J. Brockman;Chris Murray;Ellyn Murphy;Bruce Bjornstad;David Balkwill;David Ringelberg;Susan Pfiffner;Robert Griffiths
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
11.Hydrological processes in microbial preservation

机译：微生物保存中的水文过程
- 作者：Nancy S. Hinman
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
- thermal springs;
- microbial preservation;
- hydrology;
- mars;
- early earth;
- silica;
12.Significance of microstructure for the recognition of biologically mediated mineralization

机译：微观结构在生物介导的矿化识别中的意义
- 作者：Hojatollah Vali;Jeanne Paquette;S. Kelly Sears;Mounir Temmam;Anthony E. Williams-Jones;Everett K. Gibson Jr.;Kathy L. Thomas-Keprta;Christopher S. Romanek;David S. McKay
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
- microstructure;
- crystal growth;
- biomineralization;
- high-resolution Pt/C replica;
- bacteria/rock interaction;
13.Isolation, characterization, and diversity of microorganisms from amber

机译：琥珀色微生物的分离，表征和多样性
- 作者：Raul J. Cano
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
- amber;
- ancient microorganisms;
- endospores;
- ancient bacteria;
- long-term survival;
14.Formation of magnetite and iron-rich carbonates by thermophilic iron-reducing bacteria

机译：通过嗜热氧化碳细菌形成磁铁矿和富含铁的碳酸盐
- 作者：Chuanlun Zhang;Hojatollah Vali;Shi Liu;Yul Roh;Dave Cole;Joseph L. Kirschvink;Tullis Onsttot;David McKay;Tommy Phelps
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
15.Subsurface lithoautotrophic microbial ecosystems (SLMEs) in igneous rocks: prospects for detection

机译：Igne岩石中的地下岩性微生物微生物生态系统（SLMES）：检测前景
- 作者：Todd O. Stevens
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
- chemolithoautotrophic subsurface microogranisms serpentinization basalt igneous;
16.Reasons for expecting subsurface life on many planetary bodies

机译：期待许多行星体上的地下生活的原因
- 作者：Thomas Gold
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
- microbiology;
- origin of petroleum;
- origin of life;
17.Distinguishing the chiral signature of life in the solar system and beyond

机译：区分太阳系及超越生活的手性签名
- 作者：Alexandra J. MacDermott
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
- homochirality;
- chirality;
- polarimetry;
- mars;
- comets;
- extra-solar planets;
- extra-terrestrial life;
18.Characteristics of ice-active substances released by sea ice diatoms

机译：海冰硅藻释放的冰活性物质特征
- 作者：James A. Raymond
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
- ice algae;
- diatoms;
- ice-active substance;
- ice crystal growth;
19.Active ultramicrobacterial alteration of iron in granite

机译：花岗岩中铁的活性超微细菌改变
- 作者：D. Ann Brown;Barbara L. Sherriff
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
- ultramicrobacteria;
- iron alteration;
- granite;
- biogeochemistry;
- microbial mineralization;
20.The place of humanity in the cosmic community of intelligent beings

机译：智力众生宇宙社区中的人类的地方
- 作者：Robert Jastrow
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
21.Activities of microorganisms and enzymes in water-restricted environments: biological activities in aqueous compartments at micron scale

机译：水限制性环境中微生物和酶的活动：微米尺度水隔间的生物活性
- 作者：Michael Hoppert;Klaus Mlejnek;Beatrix Seiffert;Frank Mayer
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
- AOT;
- enzyme activity;
- reversed micelle;
- thermostabilization;
- water structure;
- water-in-oil microemulsion;
22.Permafrost as a microbial habitat: extreme for the Earth, favorable in space

机译：多年冻土作为微生物栖息地：极端的地球，有利的太空
- 作者：David A. Gilichinsky
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
- permafrost;
- unfrozen water;
- viable paleo microorganisms;
- cryopreservation;
- adaptive strategies;
- space models;
23.Detection of large interstellar molecules with radio interferometers

机译：用无线电干涉仪检测大型星际分子
- 作者：Lewis E. Snyder
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
- interstellar molecules;
- biomolecules;
- millimeter-wavelength interferometric arrays;
24.Nanobacteria from blood: the smallest culturable autonomously replicating agent on Earth

机译：来自血液的纳米菌：地球上最小的培养自主复制剂
- 作者：E. Olavi Kajander;Ilpo Kuronen;Kari Akerman;Alpo Pelttari;Neva Ciftcioglu
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
- nanobacteria;
- nannobacteira;
- carbonate apatite;
- hydroxyl apatite;
- hydroxyapatite;
- life-forms;
25.Ability of bacteria to promote the formation of fine-grained minerals on their surfaces

机译：细菌能够在其表面上促进细粒矿物质的形成
- 作者：Terry J. Beveridge
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
- bacterial surfaces;
- fine-grained mineral development;
- microfossils;
26.Testing for evolutionary trends of Europan biota

机译：欧洲生物群进化趋势的测试
- 作者：Julian Chela-Flores
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
- europa;
- exobiology;
- solar system microorganisms;
- extraterrestrial biogenic activity;
- instrumentation;
27.Search for evidence of ancient life on Mars

机译：寻找火星古代生活的证据
- 作者：John F. Kerridge
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
- biomarkers;
- exobiology;
- infrared spectrometry;
- mars sample return;
- martian meteorites;
- nanofossils;
- organic matter;
- origin of life;
- planetary protection;
- prebiotic chemical evolution;
28.Changes in the stable isotope composition of gases and minerals as a result of microbial activity

机译：由于微生物活性导致气体和矿物质稳定同位素组成的变化
- 作者：Michael. V. Ivanov;Alla Yu. Lein
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
- fractionation of stable isotopes;
- carbon;
- sulfur;
- microbial metabolism;
- isotopic composition of gases and minerals;
29.Extraterrestrial life and life potential of terrestrial organisms of great geological age: an historical and philosophical view

机译：伟大地质年龄陆地生物的外星生命与生命潜力：历史和哲学观
- 作者：Sam L. Vanlandingham
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
- meteorites;
- exobiology;
- evolution;
- history;
- philosophy;
- stratigraphy;
- religion;
- computers;
30.Novel Archaea and Bacteria in a hydrologically isolated deep subsurface environment

机译：新型古亚群和细菌在水文隔离的深层环境中
- 作者：Darrell P. Chandler;Fred J. Brockman;Jim K. Fredrickson
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
- crenarchaea;
- bacteria;
- chloroflexus;
- deep subsurface;
- PCR;
- 16S;
- rRNA;
- survival;
31.Identification of possible source craters for Martian meteorite ALH84001

机译：识别Martian Meteorite alh84001的可能源陨石坑
- 作者：Nadine G. Barlow
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
- mars;
- martian meteorties;
- ALH84001;
- SNC meteorites;
- impact craters;
32.Carbon isotopes and the oldest record of life: potential and limits

机译：碳同位素和最古老的生命记录：潜在和限制
- 作者：Manfred Schidlowski
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
33.Simple techniques for detection of Martian microorganisms

机译：检测火星微生物的简单技术
- 作者：M. R. Sims;R. E. Cole;W. D. Grant;A. A. Mills;K. Powell;R. W. Ruffles
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
- mars;
- exobiology;
- geochemistry;
- small missions;
- evaporites;
- permafrost;
- hibernation;
- explosives;
- shaped charges;
34.Influx of small comets into Earth's atmosphere

机译：将小彗星涌入地球的大气层
- 作者：L. A. Frank;J. B. Sigwarth
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
- small comets;
- atmospheric dayglow holes;
- extraterrestrial water;
35.Searching for ice and ocean biogenic activity on Europa and Earth

机译：在欧罗巴和地球上寻找冰和海洋生物活动
- 作者：Joan Horvath;Frank Carsey;James Cutts;Jack Jones;Elizabeth Johnson;Bridget Landry;Lonne Lane;Gindi Lynch;Ken Jezek;Julian Chela-Flores
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
- europa;
- exobiology;
- instrumentation;
- submersibles;
- ice probes;
36.The challenge of remote exploration for extraterrestrial fossil life

机译：外星化石生命遥远探索的挑战
- 作者：P. H. Benoit;A. E. Taunton
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
- mars;
- martian meteorites;
- nanobacteria;
- scanning electron microscopy;
- spacecraft instrumentation;
37.Potential for preservation of halobacteria and their macromolecular constituents in brine inclusions from bedded salt deposits

机译：从床盐沉积物中保存卤素膜和盐水夹杂物中的大分子成分
- 作者：James K. Fredrickson;Darrell P. Chandler;Tullis C. Onstott
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
- fluid inclusions;
- halite;
- halophile;
- DNA;
- lipids;
- polymerase chain reaction (PCR);
- 16S rRNA;
- death valley;
- chronosequence;
- Waste Isolation Pilot Plant (WIPP);
38.Understanding life on this planet in the age of genomics

机译：在基因组学时，了解这个星球的生活
- 作者：Hans-Peter Klenk;Lixin Zhou;J. Craig Venter
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
- whole-genome sequencing;
- geomics;
- gene families;
- methanococcus jannaschii;
- archaea;
- evolution;
39.A lunar-based analytical laboratory and contamination problems in analysis of Moon and Mars samples

机译：基于月球和火星样本的农历分析实验室和污染问题
- 作者：Charles W. Gehrke
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
- lunar-based analytical laboratory;
- sample contamination;
- moon;
- mars;
- amino acids;
- CASE;
40.Analysis of fossil organic nanostructures: terrestrial and extraterrestrial

机译：化石有机纳米结构分析：陆地与外星
- 作者：Hans D. Pflug;Bettina Heinz
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
- precambrian nanofossils;
- carbonaceous chondrites;
- microscopical techniques;
- microprobe analyses;
41.Prebiotic chiral molecules created in interstellar dust and preserved in comets, comet dust, and meteorites: an exogenous source of life's origins

机译：在星际尘埃中产生的益生元手性分子，并保存在彗星，彗星粉尘和陨石中：生命的外源性来源
- 作者：J. Mayo Greenberg
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
42.Laboratory and field evidence for long-term starvation survival of microorganisms in subsurface terrestrial environments

机译：地下陆地环境中微生物长期饥饿存活的实验室和现场证据
- 作者：T. L. Kieft;E. M. Murphy;P. S. Amy;D. L. Haldeman;D. B. Ringelberg;D. C. White
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
- microorganisms;
- subsurface;
- starvation;
- survival;
- phospholipid fatty acid biomarkers;
43.Mars as the parent body of the CI carbonaceous chondrites and implications for Mars biological and climatic history

机译：火星作为CI碳质的父母身体的父母身体和MARS生物和气候历史的影响
- 作者：J. E. Brandenburg
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
- mars;
- CI carbonaceous chondrites;
- biogenesis;
- biohistory;
- geochronology;
- meteorites;
- remote sensing;
44.The Europa Ocean Discovery mission

机译：Europa海洋发现使命
- 作者：Bradley C. Edwards;Christopher F. Chyba;James B. Abshire;Joseph A. Burns;Paul Geissler;Alex S. Konopliv;Michael C. Malin;Steven J. Ostro;Charley Rhodes;Chuck Rudiger
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
- europa;
- discovery program;
- spacecraft;
- ocean;
- radar;
- lidax;
- extraterrestrial life;
- jupiter;
- solar system exploration;
45.Implementing a strategy for Mars exopaleontology

机译：实施火星exopaleontology的策略
- 作者：Jack D. Farmer
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
- mars;
- exploration;
- exopaleontology;
- geology;
- mineralogy;
- robotics;
- rovers;
- spectroscopy;
- sedimentary;
- sample return;
46.Nanobacteria are alive on Earth as well as Mars

机译：纳米杆菌在地球和火星上活着
- 作者：Robert L. Folk;F. Leo Lynch
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
- nannobacteria;
- extraterrestrial life;
- martian meteorite;
- mineral precipitation;
- clays;
- high magnification;
- SEM;
- artifacts;
47.Spectroscopic evidence for panspermia

机译：Panspermia的光谱证据
- 作者：N. C. Wickramasinghe;F. Hoyle;Daryl H. Wallis
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
48.Deep gold mines of South Africa: windows into the subsurface biosphere

机译：南非深金矿：窗户进入地下生物圈
- 作者：T. C. Onstott;K. Tobin;H. Dong;M. F. DeFlaun;J. K. Fredrickson;T. Bailey;F. Brockman;T. Kieft;A. Peacock;D. C. White
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
- anaerobic thermophilic bacteria;
- lipids;
- nucleic acid;
- gold;
- uranium;
- radiolysis;
- lithotrophy;
49.Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Antarctic Martian meteorites, carbonaceous chondrites, and polar ice

机译：南极火星陨石的多环芳烃（PAHS），碳质心脏和极性冰
- 作者：Luann Becker;Daniel P. Glavin;Jeffrey L. Bada
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
- polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs);
- carbonate;
- polar ice;
- allan hills;
- martian meteorites;
- ALH84001;
- EETA 79001;
- organic compounds;
- amino acids;
- sublimation;
- terrestrial contamination;
50.Meteorites, microfossils, and exobiology

机译：陨石，微泡沫和脂肪学
- 作者：Richard B. Hoover
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
- SNC meteorites;
- murchison;
- carbonaceous chondrites;
- exobiology;
- extremophiles;
- microfossils;
51.The Viking Labeled Release experiment and life on Mars

机译：马斯的Viking标记的释放实验和生活
- 作者：Gilbert V. Levin
- 会议名称：《Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers Conference on Instruments, Methods, and Missions for the Investigation of Extraterrestrial Microorganisms》 | 1997年
- labeled release experiment;
- viking mission to mars;
- life on mars;
- mars;
- microorganisms on mars;
- extraterrestrial life;