摘要:世界卫生组织(World Health Organization,WHO)于2016年11月发布了2016版手术部位感染预防全球指南(Global Guidelines for the Prevention of Surgical Site Infection)。目前尚没有关于手术部位感染的全球化标准,本指南填补了这一空白,首次制定了全球范围的手术部位感染预防指南。
摘要:Provide an overview of(US-based)、Hospital infection prevention programs、Infection preventionists working in the US today、Demographics、Broad challenges to healthcare delivery、ObamaCare and the Future、Mergers and Acquisitions。Describe current challenges in infectionprevention for the US and abroad today、Electronic medical records、Using decision support to change practice、The role of the environment in transmission、The challenge of human factors engineering ininfection prevention。
摘要:手卫生是洗手/卫生手消毒/外科手消毒的总称。洗手(handwashing)是用普通肥皂/液或抗菌皂液和流动水洗手,仅能去除手部污垢,碎屑和部分暂驻菌。卫生手消毒(hand antisepsis)是用速干手消毒剂揉搓双手,以减少手部暂驻菌的过程。外科手消毒(surgical hand antisepsis)是外科洗手+手消毒,消除或杀灭暂驻菌和减少常驻菌。
摘要:Summarize the healthcare system in the United States today。List federal"requirements"of reporting healthcare associated infections in the US and the financial implications for performance today。Review the role of the Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services(CMS)and accrediting agencies such as the Joint Commission and recent common survey findings。List the major standards and guidelines used by hospitals in the US for infection prevention。Describe the process of developing an annual risk assessment plan for infection prevention。Describe successful process improvement strategies for reducing healthcare associated infections。