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A magnetron oscillator with a compound field winding

机译:具有复合磁场绕组的磁控振荡器

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摘要

The possibility of using the anode current to excite additional coils on the electromagnet of a magnetron oscillator and thus control the magnetic field is discussed, and a description given of experiments made with such an arrangement. The direct connection, in which the anode current assists the main magnetizing current, is shown to be of doubtful value; but the differential connection, in which the anode current opposes the main magnetizing current, when used in conjunction with a series resistance in the anode circuit, is shown to possess advantages as a generator of resonance oscillations. The number of turns on the coils and the magnitude of the series resistance can be so adjusted that the quotient of anode voltage to field intensity is approximately constant over the range of oscillation, which improves the operational stability and is likely to improve the frequency stability. The danger of the anode becoming overheated if a sudden reduction of the load on the valve takes place is also removed.
机译:讨论了使用阳极电流来激发磁控振荡器的电磁体上的附加线圈并由此控制磁场的可能性,并给出了用这种装置进行的实验的描述。阳极电流辅助主励磁电流的直接连接显示出可疑的价值。但是,当与阳极电路中的串联电阻一起使用时,阳极电流与主励磁电流相反的差分连接具有产生谐振的优点。可以调节线圈的匝数和串联电阻的大小,以使阳极电压与场强的商在整个振荡范围内大致恒定,这将改善操作稳定性并可能改善频率稳定性。如果阀门上的负载突然减少,阳极的过热危险也将消除。

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