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Hide-and-seek around the centre of interest: The dead zone of attention revealed by change blindness

机译:在兴趣中心附近进行捉迷藏:变化盲目揭示了注意力的盲区

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摘要

Three experiments examined spatial allocation of attention during active search for visual changes. In all experiments, there were three conditions of change location related to a centre of interest: (1) Central (most attended location itself), (2) near, and (3) far marginal change. In Experiment 1, participants showed the slowest search and the largest number of undetected changes in near condition. Moreover, they misidentified near changes more frequently than central and far ones. In Experiment 2, participants had to search for marginal changes in the presence of a once noticed central change that summoned additional attention to a central location. It resulted in further search slowing for near changes. In Experiment 3, participants searched for one of two concurrent marginal changes in the presence of a central one. They detected far changes about 2.3 times more frequently than near ones. Taken together, these results support the notion of a??dead zone of attentiona?? surrounding attentional focus. Several speculations about the nature of dead zone are discussed.View full textDownload full textKeywordsChange blindness, Dead zone of attention, Spatial attentionRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; var addthis_config = {"data_track_addressbar":true,"ui_click":true}; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13506285.2011.613421
机译:三个实验检查了在主动搜索视觉变化过程中注意力的空间分配。在所有实验中,存在与关注中心相关的三个变化位置条件:(1)中心(关注最多的位置本身),(2)附近和(3)远边缘变化。在实验1中,参与者在近况下搜索速度最慢,未发现变化的次数最多。而且,他们错误地识别附近的变化要比集中和远处的错误更频繁。在实验2中,参与者必须在曾经注意到的中心变化的存在下寻找边缘变化,从而引起对中心位置的更多关注。这导致进一步的搜索减缓了接近变化的速度。在实验3中,参与者在存在中心变化的同时搜索两个并发的边际变化之一。他们发现远距离变化的频率大约是近距离变化的2.3倍。综上所述,这些结果支持了“死区注意力”的概念。周围的注意力焦点。讨论了有关盲区性质的一些推测。查看全文下载全文关键字关键字更改盲目性,盲区注意,空间关注相关var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand:“泰勒和弗朗西斯在线”,service_compact:“ citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious ,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”,发布号:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”}; var addthis_config = {“ data_track_addressbar”:true,“ ui_click”:true};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13506285.2011.613421

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