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Electrophysiological evidence for colour effects on the naming of colour diagnostic and noncolour diagnostic objects

机译:颜色影响颜色诊断和非颜色诊断对象命名的电生理证据

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In this study, we investigated the level of visual processing at which surface colour information improves the naming of colour diagnostic and noncolour diagnostic objects. Continuous electroencephalograms were recorded while participants performed a visual object naming task in which coloured and black-and-white versions of both types of objects were presented. The black-and-white and the colour presentations were compared in two groups of event-related potentials (ERPs): (1) The P1 and N1 components, indexing early visual processing; and (2) the N300 and N400 components, which index late visual processing. A colour effect was observed in the P1 and N1 components, for both colour and noncolour diagnostic objects. In addition, for colour diagnostic objects, a colour effect was observed in the N400 component. These results suggest that colour information is important for the naming of colour and noncolour diagnostic objects at different levels of visual processing. It thus appears that the visual system uses colour information, during naming of both object types, at early visual stages; however, for the colour diagnostic objects naming, colour information is also recruited during the late visual processing stages.View full textDownload full textKeywordsColour diagnosticity, Colour information, Object naming, Perceptual processing, Semantic processingRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; var addthis_config = {"data_track_addressbar":true,"ui_click":true}; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13506285.2012.739215
机译:在这项研究中,我们调查了视觉处理的水平,在该水平上,表面颜色信息可改善颜色诊断对象和非颜色诊断对象的命名。在参与者执行视觉对象命名任务时记录连续的脑电图,其中介绍了两种类型的对象的彩色和黑白版本。在两组事件相关电位(ERP)中比较了黑白和彩色显示:(1)P1和N1成分,索引早期视觉处理; (2)N300和N400组件,它们索引后期视觉处理。对于彩色和非彩色诊断对象,在P1和N1组件中都观察到了彩色效果。另外,对于色彩诊断对象,在N400组件中观察到色彩效果。这些结果表明,颜色信息对于在视觉处理的不同级别上对颜色和非颜色诊断对象的命名很重要。因此,似乎视觉系统在早期视觉阶段在两种对象类型的命名过程中都使用颜色信息。但是,对于颜色诊断对象的命名,还会在视觉处理的后期阶段收集颜色信息。查看全文下载全文关键字颜色诊断性,颜色信息,对象命名,感知处理,语义处理相关的var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand: ”,services_compact:“ citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,可口,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”,发布:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”}; var addthis_config = {“ data_track_addressbar”:true,“ ui_click”:true};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13506285.2012.739215

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