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Experimental analysis on cold-formed steel beams subjected to fire

机译:火灾下冷弯型钢梁的试验分析

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The great majority of the studies in this area emphasise further the structural behaviour of cold-formed steel members by means of analytical approximation and purely numerical methods. In addition, they generally only take into account the structural behaviour of members with just one profile. On the contrary, this paper reports a series of flexural tests under fire conditions focused on cold-formed galvanised steel beams consisting on compound cold-formed steel profiles which are often used in floors and roofs of warehouses and industrial buildings. The main objective of this research was to assess the failure modes, the critical temperature and the critical time of the studied beams. Other important goals of this research work were also to investigate the influence of the cross-sections, the axial restraint to the thermal elongation of the beam and the rotational stiffness of the beam supports. Finally, the results showed above all that the critical temperature of a cold-formed steel beam might be strongly affected by the axial restraint to the thermal elongation of the beam.
机译:该领域的绝大多数研究都通过解析逼近和纯数值方法进一步强调了冷弯型钢构件的结构性能。此外,它们通常仅考虑具有一个配置文件的成员的结构行为。相反,本文报道了一系列在火灾条件下的弯曲试验,这些试验针对的是由复合冷弯型钢构成的冷弯镀锌钢梁,通常用于仓库和工业建筑的地板和屋顶。这项研究的主要目的是评估所研究梁的破坏模式,临界温度和临界时间。这项研究工作的其他重要目标还包括研究横截面的影响,对梁热伸长的轴向约束以及梁支撑件的旋转刚度。最后,结果首先显示出,冷弯钢梁的临界温度可能会受到轴向限制钢梁热伸长的强烈影响。

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