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Conservation compendium Part 16: The monitoring of movement in historic buildings and structures

机译:保护纲领第16部分:对历史建筑和结构中运动的监控

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摘要

Historic buildings and structures, like any other, move to some de whether due to thermal effects, changes in moisture levels in the structural fabric, influences on the founding subsoil, or environmental forces. The key question for the conservation engineer is to determine whether the movement is progressive and presents a risk to the structure. This article introduces engineers to the various techniques available to monitor movement in historic structures, from simple manual techniques which are less commonly used today, to sophisticated electronic systems. The form of monitoring will depend on the nature of the assumed movement, the funds available, and the possible consequences if the movement is progressive.
机译:像其他建筑物和结构一样,无论是由于热效应,结构织物中水分含量的变化,对基础土层的影响还是环境力,都会在一定程度上发生变化。养护工程师的关键问题是确定运动是否在进行,是否会对结构造成危险。本文向工程师介绍了可用于监视历史建筑中运动的各种技术,从当今不常用的简单手动技术到复杂的电子系统。监视的形式将取决于假定运动的性质,可用资金以及如果运动是渐进式的可能的后果。

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