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5G networks: Will technology and policy collide?

机译:5G网络:技术和政策会冲突吗?

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Despite being still under development, it is envisaged that 5G networks will provide a ‘fibre-like’ experience to mobile users. As such, they are expected to accommodate services with very different requirements in terms of latency, bandwidth and reliability, among others, for the vertical sectors. However, the European Union has just approved the Telecommunications Single Market Regulation, which enshrines the network neutrality principle and guarantees that ‘all traffic through the Internet is treated equally’. This article explores the potential conflict between net neutrality regulation and future 5G services, particularly regarding network virtualisation. We present a discussion on the challenges of building net neutrality upon judgements on whether traffic optimisation is objectively necessary. This proves complex in a technological environment that envisions network ‘slices’created and priced on-demand according to the Quality of Service (QoS) required by specific applications at any given time. In addition, we argue that the ‘anything-as-a-service’ paradigm might turn into an important source of innovation for the future Internet infrastructure layer, and thus for the ecosystem as a whole.
机译:尽管仍在开发中,但可以设想5G网络将为移动用户提供“类似光纤”的体验。因此,对于垂直部门,它们有望满足在延迟,带宽和可靠性等方面有非常不同要求的服务。但是,欧盟刚刚批准了《电信单一市场法规》,其中体现了网络中立性原则,并保证“通过互联网的所有流量均受到同等对待”。本文探讨了网络中立性法规与未来5G服务之间的潜在冲突,特别是在网络虚拟化方面。我们根据流量优化是否客观必要的判断,讨论建立网络中立性的挑战。这在技术环境中证明是复杂的,该技术环境设想了在任何给定时间根据特定应用所需的服务质量(QoS)按需创建和定价网络“切片”的情况。此外,我们认为,“一切即服务”范式可能会成为未来Internet基础架构层乃至整个生态系统的重要创新来源。

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