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Flashy Flagships of Cold War Cooperation

机译:冷战合作的浮华旗舰

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摘要

Nuclear icebreakers have been built in two countries. One, the Soviet Union, was a nuclear power and an arctic maritime country; the other, Finland, was neither. This article examines the Finnish nuclear icebreaker project that stemmed from postwar nuclear enthusiasm in 1961, produced two shallow draft nuclear icebreakers in the 1980s and, after being a celebrated technological and political success, failed to survive end of the Cold War. The project was initiated by a private shipyard in a neutral country but, this article argues, it was realized only because it became a site of Cold War technopolitics in Finnish-Soviet relations. However, it was the active role of the private shipyard, forging the nuclear icebreaker project to be used as a political tool, which made the exceptional and expensive project materialize, even though most other civilian nuclear dreams gradually withered away.
机译:在两个国家已经建造了核破冰船。一个是苏联,是一个核大国和一个北极海上国家。另一个,芬兰都不是。本文考察了源自1961年战后核热情的芬兰核破冰船项目,该项目在1980年代生产了两台浅吃水的核破冰船,在取得了著名的技术和政治成功之后,未能在冷战结束后幸存下来。该项目是由一个中立国家的私人造船厂发起的,但是,本文认为,之所以实现,仅仅是因为它已成为芬苏关系中冷战技术政治的基地。然而,正是私人造船厂的积极作用,使核破冰船项目成为一种政治工具,尽管许多其他民用核梦想逐渐消失,但这一异常昂贵的项目却得以实现。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Technology and Culture》 |2019年第2期|347-377|共31页
  • 作者

    SAARA MATALA;

  • 作者单位
  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-18 04:18:50

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