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Stochastic modelling and lifecycle performance assessment of bond strength of corroded reinforcement in concrete

机译:混凝土中锈蚀钢筋粘结强度的随机建模和寿命周期性能评估

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摘要

Life cycle performance of corrosion affected RC structures is an important and challenging issue for effective infrastructure management. The accurate condition assessment of corroded RC structures mainly depends on the effective evaluation of deterioration occurring in the structures. Structural performance deterioration caused by reinforcement corrosion is a complex phenomenon which is generally uncertain and non-decreasing. Therefore, a stochastic modelling such as the gamma process can be an effective tool to consider the temporal uncertainty associated with performance deterioration. This paper presents a time-dependent reliability analysis of corrosion affected RC structures associated bond strength degradation. Initially, an analytical model to evaluate cracking in the concrete cover and the associated loss of bond between the corroded steel and the surrounding cracked concrete is developed. The analytical results of cover surface cracking and bond strength deterioration are examined by experimental data available. Then the verified analytical results are used for the stochastic deterioration modelling, presented here as gamma process. The application of the proposed approach is illustrated with a numerical example. The results from the illustrative example show that the proposed approach is capable of assessing performance of the bond strength of concrete structures affected by reinforcement corrosion during their lifecycle.
机译:受腐蚀影响的钢筋混凝土结构的生命周期性能对于有效的基础设施管理是一个重要且具有挑战性的问题。锈蚀钢筋混凝土结构的准确状态评估主要取决于对结构中发生的劣化的有效评估。由钢筋腐蚀引起的结构性能下降是一个复杂的现象,通常是不确定的且不会下降的。因此,诸如gamma过程之类的随机建模可以成为考虑与性能下降相关的时间不确定性的有效工具。本文提出了与腐蚀有关的钢筋混凝土结构与粘结强度降低相关的时变可靠性分析。最初,建立了一个分析模型来评估混凝土保护层中的开裂以及腐蚀的钢与周围开裂的混凝土之间的结合损失。覆盖表面开裂和粘结强度劣化的分析结果通过可用的实验数据进行检验。然后将经过验证的分析结果用于随机劣化建模,在此以伽马过程表示。数值示例说明了该方法的应用。说明性示例的结果表明,所提出的方法能够评估在生命周期中受钢筋腐蚀影响的混凝土结构的粘结强度性能。

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