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U.S. R&D, 1975-1998: A new dataset

机译:美国研发,1975-1998年:新数据集

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摘要

Research Summary: Here, I document the governing copyright law and process of digitizing print records with specific application to the Jaques Cattell directories of U.S. R&D. This novel dataset covers 2,805 companies with 8,525 facilities, including location, reporting line within the organization, numbers of professional staff and technicians, and R&D fields over the years 1975-1998. The dataset includes a match to the Compustat identifier, gvkey. As an illustration, I use the new dataset to investigate the effect of organization structure on innovation. By contrast with previous research based on smaller samples, I find no significant relation between organization structure and innovation.Managerial Summary; Here, I document the governing copyright law and process of digitizing print records with specific application to the Jaques Cattell directories of U.S. R&D. This novel dataset covers 2,805 companies with 8,525 facilities, including location, reporting line within the organization, numbers of professional staff and technicians, and R&D fields over the years 1975-1998. The dataset is matched to Compustat. It can be used to study novel issues including (a) the effect of complementary manufacturing and marketing assets on how a company exploits its technological capabilities; (b) the relation between the centralization of the R&D organization and productivity of innovation; (c) how clusters influence the location of R&D facilities; and (iv) how state law affects the geography of R&D.
机译:研究摘要:在这里,我记录了适用的版权法和将打印记录数字化的过程,并将其具体应用到美国R&D的Jaques Cattell目录中。这个新颖的数据集涵盖了2,805家公司,拥有8,525个设施,包括地点,组织内的报告线,专业员工和技术人员的数量以及1975-1998年的研发领域。数据集包含与Compustat标识符gvkey的匹配项。作为说明,我使用新的数据集来研究组织结构对创新的影响。与以前基于较小样本的研究相比,我发现组织结构与创新之间没有显着关系。在这里,我记录了适用的版权法和将打印记录数字化的过程,特别是将其应用于美国R&D的Jaques Cattell目录。这个新颖的数据集涵盖了2,805家公司,拥有8,525个设施,包括地点,组织内的报告线,专业员工和技术人员的数量以及1975-1998年的研发领域。数据集与Compustat相匹配。它可以用来研究新问题,包括:(a)互补的制造和营销资产对公司如何利用其技术能力的影响; (b)研发组织的集中化与创新生产力之间的关系; (c)集群如何影响研发设施的位置; (iv)国家法律如何影响研发的地理位置。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Strategic Management Journal》 |2019年第5期|715-735|共21页
  • 作者

    Png Ivan P. L.;

  • 作者单位

    Natl Univ Singapore, NUS Business Sch, 15 Kent Ridge Dr, Singapore 119245, Singapore;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    dataset; location; organization; personnel; RD;

    机译:数据集;位置;组织;人员;研发;
  • 入库时间 2022-08-18 04:13:30

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