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THE MCS-4 -- An LSI micro computer system

机译:MCS-4-LSI微型计算机系统

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The MCS-4 is a totally self-contained four-bit general purpose microprogrammable computer in component form. It consists of four basic elements: the CPU (central proces sing unit), the ROM (read only memory), the RAM (random access memory), and the SR (shift register). They are fabricated by MOS silicon gate technology and packaged in economical sixteen pin DIPs to minimize board area and reduce system cost. Using combinations of these standard building blocks, any degree of customization may be built into these powerful microprogrammed fourbit computers. Using as few as two devices, a C,PU and a ROM, a four-bit microprogrammed dedicated computer may be built for under $50. This paper describes this new micro-computer set, highlighting the system partitioning and the basic CPU hardware instruction set.
机译:MCS-4是组件形式的完全独立的四位通用微程序计算机。它由四个基本元素组成:CPU(中央处理单元),ROM(只读存储器),RAM(随机存取存储器)和SR(移位寄存器)。它们采用MOS硅栅极技术制造,并采用经济的16引脚DIP封装,以最小化电路板面积并降低系统成本。使用这些标准构件的组合,可以在这些功能强大的微程序化四位计算机中内置任何程度的自定义。使用最少的两个设备(C,PU和ROM),就可以以不到50美元的价格制造四位微程序专用计算机。本文介绍了这种新的微型计算机集,重点介绍了系统分区和基本的CPU硬件指令集。

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