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Orientation of X-Ray Bright Points in the Quiet Sun

机译:安静太阳下X射线亮点的方向

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Thanks to the high-resolution images from the X-ray telescope (XRT) aboard the Hinode satellite, X-ray bright points (XBPs) in the quiet region of the Sun are resolved and can be seen to have complex loop-like structures. We measure the orientation of such loop structures for 488 XBPs picked up in 26 snapshot X-ray images near the disk center. The distribution of the orientation is slightly but clearly biased to the east – west direction: the random distribution is rejected with a significance level of 1% by the χ 2-test. The distribution is similar to the orientation distribution for the bipolar magnetic fields. The XBP orientation is, however, much more random than that of the bipolar magnetic fields with similar size. 24% of the XBPs are due to emerging bipoles, while the remaining 76% are due to chance encounters of opposite polarities. Corona, quiet - Hinode Sun, X-rays - XBPs
机译:得益于Hinode卫星上X射线望远镜(XRT)的高分辨率图像,可以分辨出太阳安静区域中的X射线亮点(XBP),并且可以看到它们具有复杂的环状结构。我们在磁盘中心附近的26个快照X射线图像中测量了488个XBP的这种环形结构的方向。方向的分布稍微但明显偏向于东西方向:χ 2 检验拒绝了随机分布,其显着性水平为1%。该分布类似于双极磁场的方向分布。但是,XBP方向比具有类似大小的双极磁场的方向随机得多。 XBP的24%是由于新出现的双极子引起的,其余76%是由于偶然遇到了相反极性的偶发子引起的。电晕,安静-太阳日照,X射线-XBP

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