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Ontology-based automated support for goal-use case model analysis

机译:基于本体的自动化支持,用于目标用例模型分析

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摘要

Combining goal-oriented and use case modeling has been proven to be an effective method in requirements elicitation and elaboration. To ensure the quality of such modeled artifacts, a detailed model analysis needs to be performed. However, current requirements engineering approaches generally lack reliable support for automated analysis of consistency, correctness and completeness (3Cs problems) between and within goal models and use case models. In this paper, we present a goal-use case integration framework with tool support to automatically identify such 3Cs problems. Our new framework relies on the use of ontologies of domain knowledge and semantics and our goal-use case integration meta-model. Moreover, functional grammar is employed to enable the semiautomated transformation of natural language specifications into Manchester OWL Syntax for automated reasoning. The evaluation of our tool support shows that for representative example requirements, our approach achieves over 85 % soundness and completeness rates and detects more problems than the benchmark applications.
机译:事实证明,将面向目标的模型和用例建模相结合是一种有效的需求确定和详细说明方法。为了确保此类建模工件的质量,需要执行详细的模型分析。但是,当前的需求工程方法通常缺乏对目标模型和用例模型之间以及之内的一致性,正确性和完整性(3C问题)的自动分析的可靠支持。在本文中,我们提出了一个带有工具支持的目标用例集成框架,以自动识别此类3C问题。我们的新框架依赖于领域知识和语义本体的使用以及我们的目标用例集成元模型。此外,使用功能语法可以将自然语言规范半自动转换为用于自动推理的曼彻斯特OWL语法。对我们的工具支持的评估表明,对于有代表性的示例要求,我们的方法可实现超过85%的健全性和完整性率,并且比基准应用程序检测到更多问题。

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