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Software Engineering for Smart Cyber-Physical Systems (SEsCPS 2018) - Workshop Report

机译:智能网络物理系统的软件工程(SEsCPS 2018)-研讨会报告

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Smart Cyber-Physical Systems (sCPS) are a novel kind of Cyber-Physical System engineered to take advantage of large-scale cooperation between devices, users and environment to achieve added value in the face of uncertainty and changing environments. Examples of sCPS include modern traffic systems, Industry 4.0 systems, systems for smart buildings, and smart energy grids. The uniting aspect of all these systems is that to achieve their high level of intelligence, adaptivity and ability to optimize and learn, they rely heavily on software. This makes them software-intensive systems, where software becomes their most complex part. Engineering sCPS thus becomes a recognized software engineering discipline, which, due to specifics of sCPS, can only partially rely on the existing body of knowledge in software engineering In fact, it turns out that many of the traditional approaches to architecture modeling and software development fall short in their ability to cope with the high dy namicity and uncertainty of sCPS. This calls for innovative approaches that jointly reflect and address the specifics of such systems. This paper maps the discussions and results of the Fourth International Workshop on Software Engineering for Smart Cyber-Physical Systems (SEsCPS 2018), which focuses on challenges and promising solutions in the area of software engineering for sCPS.
机译:智能网络物理系统(sCPS)是一种新型的网络物理系统,旨在利用设备,用户和环境之间的大规模合作来在不确定性和环境变化的情况下实现增值。 sCPS的示例包括现代交通系统,工业4.0系统,智能建筑系统和智能电网。所有这些系统的统一之处在于,要实现其高水平的智能,适应性以及优化和学习的能力,它们将严重依赖软件。这使它们成为软件密集型系统,其中软件成为它们最复杂的部分。工程sCPS因此成为公认的软件工程学科,由于sCPS的特殊性,它只能部分地依靠软件工程中的现有知识。事实上,事实证明,许多传统的架构建模和软件开发方法都属于他们应对sCPS的高动态和不确定性的能力不足。这就需要创新的方法来共同反映和解决此类系统的具体问题。本文介绍了第四届智能网络物理系统软件工程国际研讨会(SEsCPS 2018)的讨论和结果,该研讨会重点讨论了sCPS软件工程领域的挑战和有希望的解决方案。

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