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No place for young women: class, gender, and moral hierarchies in contemporary Chinese film

机译:年轻女性无处可坐:当代中国电影中的阶级,性别和道德等级

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摘要

This paper discusses how class and gender may be read against the narration of contemporary films in urban China, specifically in Beijing. The paper acknowledges that the effects of marketisation on social life in China are extremely complex, but argues that, nonetheless, a feminist reading is appropriate and necessary at this time. The premise of the paper is therefore that China is experiencing both macro-symptoms of new class structures and divisions, and micro-examples of moral ambivalence, formations of taste, and ascriptions of gender value to certain behaviours and age groups. In government-sponsored surveys in 2005, 61 million citizens self-identified as richer than before [bi qian fu], or as middle market-class [zhongchan jieji], or as middle-class (as a rough translation of that market analysis) people. A great many more fall outside the income bracket of affluence or even of aspiration to affluence, but are nonetheless caught up in the manifestations of social value and individual worth that such trends engender. Unsurprisingly, given the connections to consumption and urban growth, contemporary media in China are fascinated with the idea of the middle class and there are endless popular debates on the definitions, behaviours and meanings of such a force in contemporary society. In film, there is also a growing awareness that narratives of everyday experience will and must reflect on the consequences of a market economy for human relationships.
机译:本文讨论了如何在中国城市(尤其是北京)的当代电影叙事中解读阶级和性别。该论文承认,市场化对中国社会生活的影响是极其复杂的,但他认为,尽管如此,女权主义读本在当时是适当且必要的。因此,本文的前提是中国正在经历新的阶级结构和阶级的宏观症状,以及道德矛盾,品味的形成以及性别价值对某些行为和年龄组的归属的微观例子。在2005年由政府赞助的调查中,有6100万公民自称比以前富裕,或者是中产阶级,或者是中产阶级(作为该市场分析的粗略翻译)人。还有更多的人不在富裕甚至富裕的收入范围之内,但仍然被这种趋势产生的社会价值和个人价值所束缚。毫不奇怪,鉴于与消费和城市增长之间的联系,中国当代媒体着迷于中产阶级的观念,并且在当代社会中,关于这种力量的定义,行为和意义的争论不休无休。在电影中,人们越来越意识到,日常经历的叙事将并且必须反映出市场经济对人际关系的影响。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Social Semiotics》 |2008年第4期|467-479|共13页
  • 作者

    Stephanie Hemelryk Donald;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Media and Communications, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Chinese film; urban class; gender;

    机译:中国电影;城市阶级性别;
  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 13:07:34

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