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Public Finance and the High Savings Rate in China

机译:公共财政与中国高储蓄率

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“” , “” “ ”, “” ; “ ”, “” : 2000, , , 1996—200630: The paper examines the micro-mechanism for the high savings rate in China from public finance view. We find that the self-interest of government has played an important role in the rising national savings rate since 2000. The improved SOE profitability has enhanced the government incentive to save for the investment. This has crowded out public expenditures on technology, education, medicare and social safety net. As a result, the private sector has to increase precautionary savings. The empirical study based on panel data of 30 provinces from 1996 to 2006 demonstrates that the savings rate of the public sector is positively related to SOE profitability, and the private sector savings rate is negatively related to the ratio of public expenditures to the disposable income of the public sector.View full textDownload full textKeywordssavings rate, public expenditures, government profit-seeking incentiveRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02529203.2012.650419
机译:“—,“—,“—,“—; “,”,“,”,“ 2000”,“ 1996”,“ 200630”:本文从公共财政的角度考察了中国高储蓄率的微观机制。我们发现,自2000年以来,政府的自身利益在国民储蓄率上升中起了重要作用。国有企业盈利能力的提高增强了政府为投资储蓄的动力。这排挤了在技术,教育,医疗保险和社会安全网上的公共支出。结果,私营部门必须增加预防性储蓄。根据1996年至2006年30个省的面板数据进行的实证研究表明,公共部门的储蓄率与国有企业的盈利能力呈正相关,而私营部门的储蓄率与公共支出与可支配收入的比率呈负相关。查看全文下载全文关键词储蓄率,公共支出,政府牟利动机相关的变量add add_id ,digg,google,more“,发布号:” ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b“};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02529203.2012.650419

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