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Influence of parental education on child mortality in Bangladesh: repeated cross-sectional surveys

机译:父母教育对孟加拉国儿童死亡率的影响:反复横断面调查

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摘要

Reducing the mortality of children under-5 (U5) is an essential part of the Sustainable Development Goal (SDG). Although Bangladesh has made progress in reducing child mortality, there remain inequalities among different sociodemographic groups. Education is one particular key factor with a multidimensional impact on child health and survival. This study assessed the association between parental education and U5 mortality using repeated cross-sectional Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey data. The risk of child death was substantially low among educated parents. Children of secondary or higher educated mother and father were about 30% (hazard ratio [HR] = 0.697,95% confidence interval [CI] 0.596 to 0.815, p< .001) and 26% (HR = 0.738,95% CI 0.635 to 0.858, p < .001), respectively, less likely to die early. Children from wealthier households and born to mothers with long birth spacings were less likely to face an early death. The study findings emphasize on imparting education to parents as an intervention strategy to continue the reduction of child mortality rate in Bangladesh, which could be a policy direction toward achieving the SDGs.
机译:减少5岁以下儿童的死亡率(U5)是可持续发展目标(SDG)的重要组成部分。虽然孟加拉国在减少儿童死亡率方面取得了进展,但不同的社会渗透组仍然存在不平等。教育是对儿童健康和生存的多维影响的一个特殊关键因素。本研究评估了父母教育与U5死亡率的关联,使用反复横断面孟加拉国人口和健康调查数据。受过教育的父母,儿童死亡的风险基本上很低。中等或高等教育的母亲和父亲的儿童约为30%(危险比[HR] = 0.697,95%置信区间[CI] 0.596至0.815,P <.001)和26%(HR = 0.738,95%CI 0.635分别为0.858,p <.001),不太可能在早期死亡。来自富裕家庭的儿童,并生于母亲的母亲,具有长寿间距的可能性不太可能面临早期死亡。研究调查结果强调赋予父母的教育,作为孟加拉国在孟加拉国的儿童死亡率减少的干预策略,这可能是实现SDGS的政策方向。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Social Biology》 |2020年第3期|214-226|共13页
  • 作者单位

    Health Research Institute Faculty of Health University of Canberra Canberra Australia Department of Climate and Environmental Health Biomedical Research Foundation (BRF) Dhaka Bangladesh;

    Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research University of New South Wales Sydney Australia;

  • 收录信息 美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-18 21:10:16

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