Industrialization of Tungsten Recovering from Used Cemented Carbide Tools

摘要

Tungsten is a chief ingredient of hardmetal materials. Since its sources are concentrated in China, the supply of tungsten is highly volatile, and therefore, a reduced dependence on China would stabilize the hardmetal business. In view of this, the Sumitomo Electric Group focused on recycling tungsten from used hardmetal tools. The group developed an efficient recycling technology with a low environmental load, and industrialized the technology in a joint research project. Despite various challenges that came up on the way to industrialization, the group succeeded in establishing the technology as a business. This paper mainly describes the developed technology, which reduces toxic emissions and removes impurities. Our goal now is to recycle even low grade tungsten scrap, most of which is currently being disposed, and thus contribute to a more efficient use of rare metals.