Quantum computers, when they become available, will harness the power of quantum mechanics to perform calculations and searches, outperforming classical computers at certain tasks. The development of quantum computers is two-pronged: Both hardware and software must be devised. The focus in the software realm is on which problems can be solved and how to do so. Solving a set of linear equations is a generic and important problem in manyrnfields of science, engineering, and mathematics.
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