Y Weigh In Again on Modern Humans

Rebecca L. Cann

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Y Weigh In Again on Modern Humans

机译：Y重温现代人类

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The age of the most recent man or woman from whom all living humans today descended has been the subject of considerable debate. It has been suggested that the date of our last common maternal ancestor could have be three times older than that of our last common paternal ancestor. Two papers in this issue independently redate our most recent common paternal ancestor and find that there is rather little or no disparity with the age our common maternal ancestor. On page 565, Francalacci et al. (1) report their high resolution sampling of 1204 Sardinian men, yielding 11,763 phylo-genetically informative and male-specific single-nucleotide Y-chromosome polymorphisms (MSY-SNPs), and generate a putative estimate of 180,000 to 200,000 years for the point at which all these and other human paternal lineages coalesce. In a separate study on page 562, Poznik et al. (2) detail their methods using sequences from 69 males drawn from nine populations, covering 9.99 million loci on the Y, and conclude that the most recent common paternal ancestor lived 120,000 to 156,000 years ago.

机译：今天所有活着的人类所处的最近的男人或女人的年龄一直是一个颇有争议的话题。有人建议，我们的最后一个共同祖先的日期可能比我们最后一个共同的祖先的日期大三倍。关于这一问题的两篇论文独立地重述了我们最近的祖先祖先，发现与我们祖先祖先的年龄几乎没有差别。在第565页上，Francalacci等人。（1）报告了他们对1204名撒丁岛男性的高分辨率采样，产生了11,763个在系统遗传学上具有信息学意义的且具雄性特异性的单核苷酸Y染色体多态性（MSY-SNPs），并且对该点的推定估计值为180,000至200,000年。所有这些以及其他人类父系血统都融合在一起。在第562页的另一项研究中，Poznik等人。（2）使用来自9个种群的69个雄性的序列详细介绍了他们的方法，该序列涵盖Y上的9.99亿个基因座，并得出结论，最近的祖先祖先活在120,000至156,000年前。

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《Science》 |2013年第6145期|465-467|共3页
作者
Rebecca L. Cann;
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作者单位

Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, John A. Bums School of Medicine, University of Hawaii at Manoa, 1960 East-West Road, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA;

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收录信息美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
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入库时间 2022-08-18 02:52:58

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