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A database framework of digital forestry towards sustainable forestry development in China

机译:中国实现林业可持续发展的数字林业数据库框架

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摘要

Six forestry scientific and technological projects being actualized in China were the implementations of ecological construction and security, development of forestry biological technique and fine variety cultivation, protection and utilization of forest biological germplasm resources, development of forestry bio-industry and digital forestry, and construction of forestry innovation ability. Among them, digital forestry was an effective measure to improve the ability of forestry innovation, to realize resources sharing, and to develop sustainable forestry. Spatial database of digital forestry should be constructed according to the criteria and index system of forest sustainable management. Based on analyzing the status and advances of China's digital forestry construction, a database framework of digital forestry towards sustainable forestry development was studied and established preparatorily. The database was divided into four layers as theory layer, system layer, status layer, and parameter layer. It was concluded that during the process of digital forestry platform construction, the relative social, economic, and politic data should be considered and collected, which meant that the database should represent not only the current forestry development, but also the social, politic, and economic situations. Constructing China's digital forestry information platform under full utilization of idea and index system for sustainable forest management was urgent and important.
机译:中国正在实施的六个林业科技项目是:实施生态建设与安全,发展林业生物技术和优良品种,保护和利用森林生物种质资源,发展林业生物工业和数字林业,以及建设林业创新能力。其中,数字林业是提高林业创新能力,实现资源共享,发展可持续林业的有效措施。应根据森林可持续经营的标准和指标体系建立数字林业空间数据库。在分析我国数字林业建设的现状和进展的基础上,研究并建立了数字林业对林业可持续发展的数据库框架。数据库分为理论层,系统层,状态层和参数层四层。得出的结论是,在数字林业平台建设过程中,应考虑和收集相对的社会,经济和政治数据,这意味着该数据库不仅应代表当前的林业发展状况,还应代表社会,政治和政治方面的信息。经济状况。充分利用思路和指标体系来实现我国森林可持续经营的数字林业信息平台是当务之急。

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