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Determinants of R&D cooperation in Japanese start-ups

机译:日本初创企业研发合作的决定因素

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摘要

This paper explores the determinants of R&D cooperation in Japanese start-ups. Using a sample from an original survey conducted in 2008, we examine the effects of founder-, firm-, and industry-specific characteristics on R&D cooperation by type of partners. Our findings indicate that founder-specific characteristics such as educational background, prior innovation output, and affiliation to academic associations are fairly important in determining R&D cooperation with academic institutes (universities and public research institutes). We also provide evidence that founders' prior innovation output and work experience have positive and significant effects on R&D cooperation with business partners. With respect to firm-specific characteristics, it is found that firms investing more in R&D tend to engage in R&D cooperation, regardless of the type of partners. Furthermore, it is found that independent firms are less likely to cooperate in R&D with academic institutes than subsidiaries and affiliated firms.
机译:本文探讨了日本初创企业研发合作的决定性因素。我们使用2008年进行的原始调查中的一个样本,按合作伙伴类型研究了创始人,公司和行业特定特征对研发合作的影响。我们的发现表明,特定于创始人的特征,例如教育背景,先前的创新成果以及与学术协会的隶属关系,对于确定与学术机构(大学和公共研究机构)的研发合作非常重要。我们还提供证据表明,创始人的先前创新成果和工作经验对与业务合作伙伴的研发合作具有积极而重要的影响。关于公司的特定特征,发现在研发方面投入更多的公司倾向于从事研发合作,而与合作伙伴的类型无关。此外,发现与子公司和附属公司相比,独立公司与学术机构进行研发合作的可能性较小。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Research policy》 |2011年第5期|p.728-738|共11页
  • 作者单位

    Graduate School of Economics, Hitotsubashi University, Naka 2-1, Kunitachi, Tokyo 186-8601, Japan;

    School of Economics, Kwansei Cakuin University, Uegahara Ichiban-cho 1-155, Nishinomiya, Hyogo 662-8501, Japan,Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University, Naka 2-1, Kunitachi, Tokyo 186-8603, Japan;

    Faculty of Commerce, Chuo University, Higashinakano 742-1, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0393, Japan;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    start-up; RD cooperation; founder; human capital; university; business partner;

    机译:启动;研发合作;创始人人力资本;大学;生意伙伴;
  • 入库时间 2022-08-18 02:54:40

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