首页> 外文期刊>Reliability Engineering & System Safety >Weighted voting systems: reliability versus rapidity
【24h】

Weighted voting systems: reliability versus rapidity

机译:加权投票系统:可靠性与速度

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
       

摘要

The weighted voting system (WVS) consists of n units that each provide a binary decision (0 or 1) or abstain from voting. Each unit has its own individual weight. System output is 1 if the cumulative weight of all 1-opting units is at least a pre-specified fraction T of the cumulative weight of all non-abstaining units. Otherwise, system output is 0. The system input is either 0 or 1. Every unit is characterized by probability of making decisions 0 and 1 and by probability of abstaining for each input. The system fails if its output is not equal to its input. This paper shows that if the WVS consists of units that need different time to produce their outputs, the decision time of the entire system depends on the distribution of unit weights and on the value of τ. It shows also that a tradeoff exists between the system reliability and its rapidity. An algorithm that finds the system parameters maximizing its reliability under constraint imposed on the expected system decision time is suggested. Illustrative examples are presented.
机译:加权投票系统(WVS)由n个单位组成,每个单位提供二进制决策(0或1)或放弃投票。每个单元都有其自己的重量。如果所有选择1个单位的累计重量至少是所有非弃用单位的累计重量的预定分数T,则系统输出为1。否则,系统输出为0。系统输入为0或1。每个单元的特征在于决策0和1的概率以及对每个输入弃权的概率。如果系统的输出与输入不相等,则系统将失败。本文表明,如果WVS由需要不同时间来产生其输出的单元组成,则整个系统的决策时间取决于单位权重的分布和τ的值。它还表明,在系统可靠性与其速度之间存在折衷。提出了一种算法,该算法在对预期系统决策时间施加约束的情况下找到可最大化其可靠性的系统参数。给出了说明性示例。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Reliability Engineering & System Safety》 |2005年第2期|p.177-184|共8页
  • 作者

    Gregory Levitin;

  • 作者单位

    Reliability Department, Planning, Development and Technology Division, Israel Electric Corporation Ltd, P.O. Box 10, Haifa 31000, Israel;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 安全科学;工程基础科学;
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 13:35:25

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号