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Brave New Words: The Oxford Dictionary of Science Fiction

机译:勇敢的新词:牛津科幻词典

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Freelance lexicographer Jeff Prucher has edited an historical dictionary where each entry aims to define and chart the origin of science fiction words or terms, and includes chronological usage in addition to the familiar dictionary suspects - form and order of headwords, etymology and variant forms. In attempting to cover a wide range of words, a few criteria have been applied and as such, words generally fall within three categories: 1 words that originated within the science fiction realm and subsequently entered mainstream dictionaries and everyday language, e.g. Robot and Spacesuit; 2 those words that have a particular science fiction meaning in addition to their more everyday usage, e.g. Jump and Gadget; 3 words that have originated from within science fiction fandom: this covers terms that people may have encountered - Trekie and Trekker and the more obscure such as Fann (a science fiction fan who is more interested in fandom than in science fiction itself).
机译:自由字典作者Jeff Prucher编辑了一本历史词典,其中每个条目旨在定义和绘制科幻单词或术语的来源,除熟悉的词典嫌疑人外,还按时间顺序使用-词形,词源和变体形式的形式和顺序。为了涵盖广泛的单词,已应用了一些标准,因此,单词通常分为三类:1个单词起源于科幻小说领域,随后进入主流词典和日常语言,例如机器人和太空服; 2除了日常用法外,还具有特定科幻含义的单词,例如跳跃和小工具; 3个词来自科幻小说内部:这涵盖了人们可能遇到的术语-Trekie和Trekker以及更晦涩的词,例如Fann(对科幻小说感兴趣而不是科幻小说本身的科幻小说迷)。

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